al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 7992
✧ What the State of Fasting Was: The Choice Between Fasting and Feeding Until Its Obligation Became Fixed upon...
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وَأَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، أَنْبَأَ أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ: مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ، ثَنَا أَبُو عَمْرٍو الْمُسْتَمْلِي، ثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، ثَنَا بَكْرُ بْنُ مُضَرَ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ الْحَارِثِ، عَنْ بُكَيْرٍ، عَنْ يَزِيدَ مَوْلَى سَلَمَةَ بْنِ الْأَكْوَعِ، عَنْ سَلَمَةَ بْنِ الْأَكْوَعِ، قَالَ:
لَمَّا نَزَلَتْ هَذِهِ الْآيَةُ: وَعَلَى الَّذِينَ يُطِيقُونَهُ فِدْيَةٌ طَعَامُ مِسْكِينٍ كَانَ: مَنْ أَرَادَ مِنَّا أَنْ يُفْطِرَ وَيَفْتَدِيَ، حَتَّى نَزَلَتْ هَذِهِ الْآيَةُ الَّتِي بَعْدَهَا نَسَخَتْهَا.
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥāfiẓ Anbaʾ Abū ʿAbdullāh Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
- Abū ʿAmr al-Mustamlī
- Qutaybah b. Saʿīd
- Bakr b. Muḍar
- ʿAmr b. al-Ḥārith
- Bukayr
- Yazīd a freed slave of Salamah b. al-Akwaʿ
- Salamah b. al-Akwaʿ
Machine translation, not reviewed
When this verse was revealed: "And upon those who are able to fast it, there is a ransom: the feeding of a poor person", whoever among us wished to break the fast and give a ransom would do so, until the verse after it was revealed and abrogated it.
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Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- present at the Pledge of Riḍwānd. 64 AH or 74 AH; Ibn Saʿd said: at the end of the caliphate of Muʿāwiyah b. Abī Sufyānسَلَمَةُ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ الْأَكْوَعِ الْأَسْلَمِيُّشهد بيعة الرضوانعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 146 AH, or: 147 AH, also said: 140-odd AHيَزِيدَ مَوْلَى سَلَمَةَ بْنِ الْأَكْوَعِثقةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 117 AH, or 120 AH, or 122 AH, or 124 AH, or 127 AHبُكَيْرٍثقةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), jurist, ḥāfiẓd. 147 AH, or 148 AH, or 149 AHعَمْرِو بْنِ الْحَارِثِثقة فقيه حافظعن
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 173 AH, or 174 AHبَكْرُ بْنُ مُضَرَثقة ثبتحدثنا
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 240 AH, or: 241 AHقُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍثقة ثبتحدثنا
- أَبُو عَمْرٍو الْمُسْتَمْلِيحدثنا
- d. 344 AHأَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ : مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَأنبأ
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHأَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.