al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 7715
✧ Comprehensive chapters on the alms of silver
Show the chain
وَرُوِّينَا عَنْ ثَوْرِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ:
أَنَّهُ سُئِلَ عَنْ زَكَاةِ مَالِ الْغَائِبِ، فَقَالَ: أَدِّ عَنِ الْغَائِبِ مِنَ الْمَالِ كَمَا تُؤَدِّي عَنِ الشَّاهِدِ، فَقَالَ لَهُ الرَّجُلُ: إِذًا يَهْلِكُ الْمَالُ، فَقَالَ: هَلَاكُ الْمَالِ خَيْرٌ مِنْ هَلَاكِ الدِّينِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Thawr b. Zayd
- ʿIkrimah
- Ibn ʿAbbās
Machine translation, not reviewed
He was asked about the zakāh on the wealth of one who is absent, and he said: "Pay on behalf of the absent person from the wealth just as you pay on behalf of the one who is present." The man said to him: "Then the wealth will perish." He said: "The perishing of wealth is better than the perishing of religion."
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Grades by grader
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Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), knowledgeable in Qurʾānic exegesis; the claim that Ibn ʿUmar called him a liar is not established, and no innovation is established from him.d. Ibn al-Madīnī said: 104 AH. Abū Saʿīd b. Yūnus and others said: 105 AH, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Abū ʿUmar al-Ḍarīr: 106 AH. Abū Maʿshar al-Madanī and others said: 107 AH. Also reported from al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī, and Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn: 115 AH. And that is a mistakeعِكْرِمَةَثقة ثبت عالم بالتفسير ، لم يثبت تكذيبه عن ابن عمر ، ولا تثبت عنه بدعةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr and Ibn Ḥibbān said: 135 AH. Ibn Qāniʿ said: 140 AH. In al-Ṣarīfīnī's "book": 158 AHثَوْرِ بْنِ زَيْدٍثقةعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq), he practiced concealment (yudallis), and was accused of Shiʿism (tashayyuʿ) and of belief in free will (qadar)d. ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said, and Ibrāhīm b. Muḥammad b. ʿArafah: 150 AH, Muḥammad b. Saʿd said elsewhere: al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said: 151 AH, he said: and his son said: 150 AH. Aḥmad b. Khālid al-Wahbī said: 151 AH, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn said, and ʿAlī Ibn al-Madīnī, and Zakariyyā b. Yaḥyā al-Sājī: 152 AH, khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said: 153 AH, 152 AHمحمد بن إسحاقصدوق يدلس ، ورمي بالتشيع والقدرعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah) and an authority (ḥujjah); he was spoken about without any valid ground for criticism.d. 182 AH, or 183 AH, or 184 AH, or 185 AHإبراهيم بن سعد أبو إسحاق الزهريثقة حجة ، تُكُلِّم فيه بلا قادحعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil).d. 208 AHيعقوب بن إبراهيم بن سعد بن إبراهيم بن عبد الرحمن بن عوفثقة فاضل .عن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 260 AH, Ibn Mardawayh said in the book "Awlād al-Muḥaddithīn": died in the year 262 AHعبيد الله بن سعد بن إبراهيم الزهريثقةعن
- a mountain of memorization and the leader of the world in the comprehension of hadith (jabal al-ḥifẓ wa-imām al-dunyā fī fiqh al-ḥadīth)d. 256 AHالْبُخَارِيُّجبل الحفظ وإمام الدنيا في فقه الحديثعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), ḥāfiẓ, author of worksd. 281 AHعبد الله بن محمد بن عبيد البغداديصدوق ، حافظ ، صاحب تصانيفعن
- d. 349 AHحسان بن محمد بن أحمد النيسابوريعن
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكمأنبأني
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.