al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 7444
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( أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو الْحَسَنِ: عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سَخْتَوَيْهِ الْعَدْلُ، أَنْبَأَ إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ قُتَيْبَةَ، وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ السَّلَامِ، قَالَا: ثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى، أَنْبَأَ اللَّيْثُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ سَالِمٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ:
مَنِ ابْتَاعَ عَبْدًا فَمَالُهُ لِلَّذِي بَاعَهُ، إِلَّا أَنْ يَشْتَرِطَ الْمُبْتَاعُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥāfiẓ
- Abū al-Ḥasan ʿAlī b. Muḥammad b. Sakhtawayh al-ʿAdl Anbaʾ Ismāʿīl b. Qutaybah and Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-Salām
- Yaḥyá b. Yaḥyá Anbaʾ al-Layth b. Saʿd
- Ibn Shihāb
- Sālim
- his father
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
Machine translation, not reviewed
Whoever buys a slave, his property belongs to the one who sold him, unless the buyer stipulates otherwise.
No source translates this, so this English was written by a computer model. It can be wrong; rely on the Arabic. Report a problem below.
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Bazzār
وهذا الحديث لا نعلم أحدا قال فيه عن الزهري عن سالم عن أبيه عن عمر عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم إلا سفيان بن حسين وأخطأ فيه والحفاظ يروونه عن الزهري عن سالم عن ابن عمر عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم وهو الصواب
machine translationWe do not know anyone who said in this hadith, "from al-Zuhrī, from Sālim, from his father, from ʿUmar, from the Prophet ﷺ" except Sufyān b. Ḥusayn, and he made an error in it. The memorizers (ḥuffāẓ) narrate it from al-Zuhrī, from Sālim, from Ibn ʿUmar, from the Prophet ﷺ, and that is the correct version.
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 7444
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most often, and one of the ʿAbādilah; he was among the people most strict in following the narrations (athar).d. 72 AH, or 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 75 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِأحد المكثرين من الصحابة والعبادلة ، وكان من أشد الناس اتباعا للأثرعن
- He was reliable (thabt), devout (ʿābid) and virtuous (fāḍil); he resembled his father in conduct (hady) and demeanor (samt)d. 105 AH or 106 AH or 107 AH or 108 AH, and the correct one is the firstسَالِمٍكان ثبتا عابدا فاضلا ، كان يشبه بأبيه في الهدي والسمتعن
- The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AHابْنِ شِهَابٍالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبتهعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh), a well-known imamd. 175 AH, or 176 AH, or 177 AHاللَّيْثُ بْنُ سَعْدٍثقة ثبت ، فقيه إمام مشهورأنبأ
- trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), an imam (imām).d. 226 AH, or 224 AH, or 225 AH; both of the latter two are mistaken.يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَىثقة ثبت إمام .حدثنا
- d. 286 AHوَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ السَّلَامِأنبأ
- d. 338 AHأَبُو الْحَسَنِ : عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سَخْتَوَيْهِ الْعَدْلُحدثني
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHأَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.