al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 7371
✧ Comprehensive chapters on the obligation of zakat on grazing camels
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أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، ثَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ الْقَاسِمُ بْنُ الْقَاسِمِ السَّيَّارِيُّ بِمَرْوَ، ثَنَا أَبُو الْمُوَجِّهِ، ثَنَا عَبْدَانُ، أَنْبَأَ عَبْدُ اللهِ، أَنْبَأَ زَكَرِيَّا بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ صَيْفِيٍّ، عَنْ أَبِي مَعْبَدٍ مَوْلَى ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ:
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ لِمُعَاذٍ حِينَ بَعَثَهُ إِلَى الْيَمَنِ: إِنَّكَ سَتَأْتِي قَوْمًا أَهْلَ كِتَابٍ، فَإِذَا جِئْتَهُمْ فَادْعُهُمْ إِلَى أَنْ يَشْهَدُوا أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللهُ وَأَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا رَسُولُ اللهِ، فَإِنْ هُمْ أَطَاعُوا لَكَ بِذَلِكَ فَأَخْبِرْهُمْ أَنَّ اللهَ قَدْ فَرَضَ عَلَيْهِمْ خَمْسَ صَلَوَاتٍ فِي كُلِّ يَوْمٍ وَلَيْلَةٍ، فَإِنْ هُمْ أَطَاعُوا لَكَ بِذَلِكَ فَأَخْبِرْهُمْ أَنَّ اللهَ قَدْ فَرَضَ عَلَيْهِمْ صَدَقَةً تُؤْخَذُ مِنْ أَغْنِيَائِهِمْ فَتُرَدُّ عَلَى فُقَرَائِهِمْ، فَإِنْ هُمْ أَطَاعُوا لَكَ بِذَلِكَ فَإِيَّاكَ وَكَرَائِمَ أَمْوَالِهِمْ، وَاتَّقِ دَعْوَةَ الْمَظْلُومِ فَإِنَّهُ لَيْسَ بَيْنَهُ وَبَيْنَ اللهِ حِجَابٌ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥāfiẓ
- Abū al-ʿAbbās al-Qāsim b. al-Qāsim al-Sayyārī Bimarw
- Abū al-Muwajjih
- ʿAbdān Anbaʾ ʿAbdullāh Anbaʾ Zakariyyā b. Isḥāq
- Yaḥyá b. ʿAbdullāh b. Ṣayfī
- Abū Maʿbad a freed slave of Ibn ʿAbbās
- Ibn ʿAbbās
Machine translation, not reviewed
The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said to Muʿādh when he sent him to Yemen: "You will come to a people who are People of the Book. When you come to them, call them to testify that there is no god but Allah and that Muḥammad is the Messenger of Allah. If they obey you in that, inform them that Allah has made obligatory upon them five prayers in every day and night. If they obey you in that, inform them that Allah has made obligatory upon them charity, to be taken from their rich and given back to their poor. If they obey you in that, then beware of the best of their wealth, and fear the supplication of the oppressed, for there is no veil between it and Allah."
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī
إنما هو يحيى بن عبد الله بن صيفي عن أبي معبد عن ابن عباس عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم كذا رواه زكريا بن إسحاق
machine translationIt is only Yaḥyā b. ʿAbdullāh b. Ṣayfī, from Abū Maʿbad, from Ibn ʿAbbās, from the Prophet ﷺ. Thus Zakariyyā b. Isḥāq narrated it.
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 7371
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 104 AH, or: 109 AHأَبِي مَعْبَدٍ مَوْلَى ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍثقةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 111 and 120 AHيَحْيَى بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ صَيْفِيٍّثقةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 151 and 160 AHزَكَرِيَّا بْنُ إِسْحَاقَثقةأنبأ
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh) and scholar, generous and a fighter in the way of God, in whom the qualities of goodness were gathered.d. 181 AH, or 182 AHعَبْدُ اللهِثقة ثبت ، فقيه عالم ، جواد مجاهد ، جمعت فيه خصال الخيرأنبأ
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 220 AH, or 221 AH, also said: 222 AHعَبْدَانُثقة حافظحدثنا
- d. 282 AHأَبُو الْمُوَجِّهِحدثنا
- أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ الْقَاسِمُ بْنُ الْقَاسِمِ السَّيَّارِيُّحدثنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHأَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.