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العربية

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 7048

✧ Chapters on Takbir over Funerals and Who Is Most Entitled to Enter the Grave

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أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ وَأَبُو سَعِيدِ بْنُ أَبِي عَمْرٍو قَالَا: ثَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ، ثَنَا أُسَيْدُ بْنُ عَاصِمٍ، ثَنَا الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ حَفْصٍ، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي عَامِرُ بْنُ شَقِيقٍ الْأَسَدِيُّ، عَنْ أَبِي وَائِلٍ قَالَ:

كَانُوا يُكَبِّرُونَ عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ سَبْعًا، وَخَمْسًا، وَسِتًّا أَوْ قَالَ: أَرْبَعًا، فَجَمَعَ عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ ؓ أَصْحَابَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَأَخْبَرَ كُلُّ رَجُلٍ بِمَا رَأَى، فَجَمَعَهُمْ عُمَرُ ؓ عَلَى أَرْبَعِ تَكْبِيرَاتٍ كَأَطْوَلِ الصَّلَاةِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥāfiẓ and ʾAbū Saʿīd b. Abū ʿAmr
  2. Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
  3. Usayd b. ʿĀṣim
  4. al-Ḥusayn b. Ḥafṣ
  5. Sufyān
  6. ʿĀmir b. Shaqīq al-Asadī
  7. Abū Wāʾil

Machine translation, not reviewed

They used to say the takbīr during the time of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ seven times, five times, and six times, or he said: four times. So ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb ؓ gathered the Companions of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, and each man reported what he had seen. Then ʿUmar ؓ united them upon four takbīrs, like the longest of the prayers.

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MubarakpūriGood Chainin سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 7048hadithunlocked

Narrators

  1. ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb
    Commander of the Faithful (amīr al-muʾminīn), well-known, of abundant virtues (jamm al-manāqib)d. 23 AH, also said: 24 AH
    عُمَر بْن الْخَطَّابأمير المؤمنين مشهور جم المناقب
    عن
  2. Shaqīq b. Salamah
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said: 82 AH, Ibn Mandah said: 99 AH
    أَبِي وَائِلٍثقة
    عن
  3. ʿĀmir b. Shaqīq
    weak in ḥadīth (layyin al-ḥadīth)d. between 121 and 130 AH
    عَامِرُ بْنُ شَقِيقٍ الْأَسَدِيُّلين الحديث
    حدثني
  4. Sufyān al-Thawrī
    trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), devout (ʿābid), an imam and authority (ḥujjah)d. 159 AH or 160 AH or 161 AH or 162 AH
    سُفْيَانَثقة حافظ , فقيه عابد ، إمام حجة
    عن
  5. Al-Ḥusayn b. Ḥafṣ b. al-Faḍl b. Yaḥyá b. Dhakwān
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. 210 AH, or 211 AH, or 212 AH
    الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ حَفْصٍصدوق
    حدثنا
  6. Usayd b. ʿĀṣim
    d. 270 AH
    أُسَيْدُ بْنُ عَاصِمٍ
    حدثنا
  7. Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
    d. 346 AH
    أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ
    حدثنا
  8. Abū Saʿīd b. Abī ʿAmr
    d. 421 AH
    وَأَبُو سَعِيدِ بْنُ أَبِي عَمْرٍو
    أخبرنا
  9. al-Bayhaqī
    d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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