al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 7030
✧ The collective chapters on the time of prayer over the dead
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أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو الْحَسَنِ بْنُ عَبْدَانَ، أَنْبَأَ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ، أَنْبَأَ إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْقَاضِي، ثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ، ثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَارِثِ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ، عَنْ حُمَيْدِ بْنِ هِلَالٍ، عَنْ أَبِي الدَّهْمَاءِ، عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عَامِرٍ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ:
" احْفِرُوا وَأَوْسِعُوا وَأَحْسِنُوا، وَادْفِنُوا الِاثْنَيْنِ وَالثَّلَاثَةَ، وَقَدِّمُوا أَكْثَرَهُمْ قُرْآنًا ". فَقُدِّمَ أَبِي بَيْنَ يَدَيْ رَجُلَيْنِ
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What scholars said about it
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- Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī
قال ابن أبي حاتم في علله سألت أبي أي هذين الحديثين أصح فقال حديث حميد عن هشام يعني بدون واسطة
machine translationIbn Abī Ḥātim said in his book of defects (ʿilal): I asked my father which of these two hadiths is more authentic (aṣaḥḥ), and he said: The hadith of Ḥumayd from Hishām, meaning without an intermediary.
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 7030
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. lived until the time of Ziyādهِشَامُ بْنُ عَامِرِ بْنِ أُمَيَّةَ الْأَنْصَارِيُّصحابيعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)أَبِي الدَّهْمَاءِثقةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a scholard. during the governorship of Khālid b. ʿAbd Allāh over Iraqحُمَيْدِ بْنِ هِلَالٍثقة عالمعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), an authority (ḥujjah), one of the leading jurists and devout worshippersd. 130 AH, or 131 AH, or 132 AH, also said: 124 AH, also said: 125 AH, also said: 129 AHأَيُّوبَثقة ثبت حجة ، من كبار الفقهاء العبادعن
- trustworthy and firm (thiqah thabt); he was accused of belief in qadar (al-qadar), but this was not established about himd. 179 AH or 180 AH; also said: 178 AHعَبْدُ الْوَارِثِثقة ثبت , رمي بالقدر ولم يثبت عنهحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 228 AHمُسَدَّدٌثقة حافظحدثنا
- d. the end of 282 AH or the beginning of 283 AHإِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْقَاضِيأنبأ
- d. around 350 AHأَحْمَدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍأنبأ
- d. 415 AHأَبُو الْحَسَنِ بْنُ عَبْدَانَأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.