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العربية

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 6092

✧ The manner of the prayer of fear during travel

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أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو عَلِيٍّ الرُّوذْبَارِيُّ، أَنْبَأَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَكْرٍ، ثَنَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ، ثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُعَاذٍ، ثَنَا أَبِي، ثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ الْقَاسِمِ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ صَالِحِ بْنِ خَوَّاتٍ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ أَبِي حَثْمَةَ

أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ صَلَّى بِأَصْحَابِهِ فِي خَوْفٍ، فَجَعَلَهُمْ خَلْفَهُ صَفَّيْنِ، فَصَلَّى بِالَّذِينَ يَلُونَهُ رَكْعَةً، ثُمَّ قَامَ فَلَمْ يَزَلْ قَائِمًا حَتَّى صَلَّى الَّذِينَ خَلْفَهُ رَكْعَةً، ثُمَّ تَقَدَّمُوا وَتَأَخَّرَ الَّذِينَ كَانُوا قَدْ أَمَّهُمْ فَصَلَّى بِهِمُ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ رَكْعَةً، ثُمَّ قَعَدَ حَتَّى صَلَّى الَّذِينَ تَخَلَّفُوا رَكْعَةً ثُمَّ سَلَّمَ بِهِمْ.

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū ʿAlī al-Rūdhbārī Anbaʾ Muḥammad b. Bakr
  2. Abū Dāwud
  3. ʿUbaydullāh b. Muʿādh
  4. my father
  5. Shuʿbah
  6. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. al-Qāsim
  7. his father
  8. Ṣāliḥ b. Khawwāt
  9. Sahl b. Abū Ḥathmah

Machine translation, not reviewed

The Prophet ﷺ led his Companions in prayer during a state of fear. He placed them behind him in two rows, and he prayed one rak'ah with those who were nearest to him. Then he stood up and remained standing until those behind him had prayed a rak'ah. Then they moved forward, and those whom he had led first moved back, and the Prophet ﷺ prayed one rak'ah with them. Then he sat until those who had stayed behind had prayed a rak'ah, and then he gave the salām with them.

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Other narrations of this report

Sahih Muslim 841Sunan Abi Dawud 1237

Narrators

  1. Sahl b. Abī Ḥathmah al-Khazrajī
    Young Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. at the beginning of the caliphate of Muʿāwiyah
    سَهْلُ بْنُ أَبِي حَثْمَةَ الْخَزْرَجِيُّصحابي صغير
    عن
  2. Ṣāliḥ b. Khawwāt al-Anṣārī
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 81 and 90 AH
    صَالِحِ بْنِ خَوَّاتٍثقة
    عن
  3. al-Qāsim b. Muḥammad b. Abī Bakr al-Ṣiddīq
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 101 AH, or 102 AH, or 106 AH, or 107 AH, or 108 AH, or 109 AH, 112 AH, or 117 AH
    أَبِيهِثقة
    عن
  4. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. al-Qāsim b. Muḥammad b. Abī Bakr
    trustworthy (thiqah), eminentd. Ibn Saʿd said, and more than one: 126 AH. Khalīfah said likewise. He once said: died in the year 131 AH. Al-Fallās said likewise, and the first is more correct.
    عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ الْقَاسِمِثقة جليل
    عن
  5. Shuʿbah
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), meticulous (mutqin)d. 160 AH
    شُعْبَةُثقة حافظ , متقن
    حدثنا
  6. Abī
    trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin)d. 195 AH, or 196 AH
    أَبِيثقة متقن
    حدثنا
  7. ʿUbayd Allāh b. Muʿādh
    trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 237 AH or 238 AH; also said: 233 AH
    عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُعَاذٍثقة حافظ
    حدثنا
  8. Abū Dāwūd al-Sijistānī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AH
    أَبُو دَاوُدَثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء
    حدثنا
  9. Abū Bakr b. Dāsah
    d. 346 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَكْرٍ
    أنبأ
  10. Abū ʿAlī al-Rūdhbārī
    d. 403 AH
    أَبُو عَلِيٍّ الرُّوذْبَارِيُّ
    أخبرنا
  11. al-Bayhaqī
    d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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