al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 5802
✧ Chapters on bathing for Jumu'ah, the sermon, and what is obligatory in Jumu'ah prayer
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( وَأَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، أَنْبَأَ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْكَعْبِيُّ، ثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ قُتَيْبَةَ، ثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، ثَنَا حَاتِمُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ، عَنْ جَعْفَرٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي رَافِعٍ قَالَ:
اسْتَخْلَفَ مَرْوَانُ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ عَلَى الْمَدِينَةِ وَخَرَجَ إِلَى مَكَّةَ، فَصَلَّى بِنَا أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الْجُمُعَةَ فَقَرَأَ بِسُورَةِ الْجُمُعَةِ فِي الرَّكْعَةِ الْأُولَى، وَفِي الْآخِرَةِ: إِذَا جَاءَكَ الْمُنَافِقُونَ قَالَ عُبَيْدُ اللهِ: فَأَدْرَكْتُ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ حِينَ انْصَرَفَ فَقُلْتُ: إِنَّكَ قَرَأْتَ بِسُورَتَيْنِ كَانَ عَلِيٌّ ؓ يَقْرَأُ بِهِمَا بِالْكُوفَةِ، فَقَالَ أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ: إِنِّي سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقْرَأُ بِهِمَا
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥāfiẓ Anbaʾ ʿAbdullāh b. Muḥammad al-Kaʿbī
- Ismāʿīl b. Qutaybah
- Abū Bakr b. Abū Shaybah
- Ḥātim b. Ismāʿīl
- Jaʿfar
- his father
- ʿUbaydullāh b. Abū Rāfiʿ
Machine translation, not reviewed
Marwān appointed Abū Hurayrah as his deputy over Medina and set out for Mecca. Abū Hurayrah led us in the Friday prayer and recited Sūrat al-Jumuʿah in the first rakʿah, and in the last one: "When the hypocrites come to you." ʿUbaydullāh said: I caught up with Abū Hurayrah when he finished and said: You recited two sūrahs that ʿAlī ؓ used to recite in Kufa. Abū Hurayrah said: I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ recite them.
No source translates this, so this English was written by a computer model. It can be wrong; rely on the Arabic. Report a problem below.
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Dāraquṭnī
يرويه جعفر بن محمد واختلف عنه فرواه أبو أويس عن جعفر عن أبيه عن جابر وغيره يرويه عن جعفر عن أبيه عن عبيد الله بن أبي رافع عن أبي هريرة عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم وهو الصواب واختلف عن الثوري وعن شعبة في ذلك فقيل عن الثوري عن جعفر عن أبيه عن أبي نافع عن علي والمحفوظ عن أبي رافع وقيل عن شعبة عن جعفر عن أبيه عن أبي رافع عن علي وعن شعبة عن الحكم عن أبي جعفر أن عليا قاله عبد الرحيم المعولي عن عبد القاهر بن شعيب عن شعبة
machine translationJaʿfar b. Muḥammad narrates it, and there is disagreement about him. Abū Uways narrated it from Jaʿfar, from his father, from Jābir. Others narrate it from Jaʿfar, from his father, from ʿUbaydullāh b. Abī Rāfiʿ, from Abū Hurayrah, from the Prophet ﷺ, and this is the correct (ṣawāb) one. There is also disagreement about al-Thawrī and Shuʿbah in this matter. It was said from al-Thawrī, from Jaʿfar, from his father, from Abū Nāfiʿ, from ʿAlī, but the preserved (maḥfūẓ) version is from Abū Rāfiʿ. And it was said from Shuʿbah, from Jaʿfar, from his father, from Abū Rāfiʿ, from ʿAlī; and from Shuʿbah, from al-Ḥakam, from Abū Jaʿfar, that ʿAlī said it. This was narrated by ʿAbd al-Raḥīm al-Maʿwalī, from ʿAbd al-Qāhir b. Shuʿayb, from Shuʿbah.
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 5802 - Zarqānī
آثار صحاح
machine translationSound (ṣaḥīḥ) reports.
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 5802 - ابن الملقن
هذا الحديث صحيح
machine translationThis hadith is authentic (ṣaḥīḥ).
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 5802 - Dāraquṭnī
الأول أصح يعني قول من قال جعفر بن محمد عن أبيه عن عبيد الله بن أبي رافع عن أبي هريرة
machine translationThe first is more sound (aṣaḥḥ), meaning the statement of the one who said: Jaʿfar b. Muḥammad, from his father, from ʿUbaydullāh b. Abī Rāfiʿ, from Abū Hurayrah.
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 5802
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- Dāraquṭnī
الصحيح قول يحيى القطان ومن تابعه عن جعفر بن محمد يعني قول من قال جعفر بن محمد عن أبيه عن عبيد الله بن أبي رافع عن أبي هريرة
machine translationThe sound (ṣaḥīḥ) one is the statement of Yaḥyā al-Qaṭṭān and those who followed him from Jaʿfar b. Muḥammad, meaning the statement of the one who said: Jaʿfar b. Muḥammad, from his father, from ʿUbaydullāh b. Abī Rāfiʿ, from Abū Hurayrah.
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 5802
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AHأَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابةفقال
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 91 AH and 100 AHعُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي رَافِعٍثقةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil)d. 114 AH, or 118 AH, also said: 115 AH, also said: 116 AH, also said: 117 AHأَبِيهِثقة فاضلعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), a jurist (faqīh), an imam (imām)d. 147 AH or 148 AHجَعْفَرٍصدوق فقيه إمامعن
- His book is sound (ṣaḥīḥ al-kitāb), truthful (ṣadūq) but makes errors (yahim)d. 186 AH or 187 AHحَاتِمُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَصحيح الكتاب ، صدوق يهمحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), author of works (ṣāḥib taṣānīf)d. 235 AH, or 234 AHأَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَثقة حافظ ، صاحب تصانيفحدثنا
- d. 284 AHإِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ قُتَيْبَةَحدثنا
- d. 349 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْكَعْبِيُّأنبأ
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHأَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.