MajelisNoteDalilدليل

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 5802

✧ Chapters on bathing for Jumu'ah, the sermon, and what is obligatory in Jumu'ah prayer

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( وَأَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، أَنْبَأَ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْكَعْبِيُّ، ثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ قُتَيْبَةَ، ثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، ثَنَا حَاتِمُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ، عَنْ جَعْفَرٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي رَافِعٍ قَالَ:

اسْتَخْلَفَ مَرْوَانُ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ عَلَى الْمَدِينَةِ وَخَرَجَ إِلَى مَكَّةَ، فَصَلَّى بِنَا أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الْجُمُعَةَ فَقَرَأَ بِسُورَةِ الْجُمُعَةِ فِي الرَّكْعَةِ الْأُولَى، وَفِي الْآخِرَةِ: إِذَا جَاءَكَ الْمُنَافِقُونَ قَالَ عُبَيْدُ اللهِ: فَأَدْرَكْتُ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ حِينَ انْصَرَفَ فَقُلْتُ: إِنَّكَ قَرَأْتَ بِسُورَتَيْنِ كَانَ عَلِيٌّ ؓ يَقْرَأُ بِهِمَا بِالْكُوفَةِ، فَقَالَ أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ: إِنِّي سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقْرَأُ بِهِمَا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥāfiẓ Anbaʾ ʿAbdullāh b. Muḥammad al-Kaʿbī
  2. Ismāʿīl b. Qutaybah
  3. Abū Bakr b. Abū Shaybah
  4. Ḥātim b. Ismāʿīl
  5. Jaʿfar
  6. his father
  7. ʿUbaydullāh b. Abū Rāfiʿ

Machine translation, not reviewed

Marwān appointed Abū Hurayrah as his deputy over Medina and set out for Mecca. Abū Hurayrah led us in the Friday prayer and recited Sūrat al-Jumuʿah in the first rakʿah, and in the last one: "When the hypocrites come to you." ʿUbaydullāh said: I caught up with Abū Hurayrah when he finished and said: You recited two sūrahs that ʿAlī ؓ used to recite in Kufa. Abū Hurayrah said: I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ recite them.

No source translates this, so this English was written by a computer model. It can be wrong; rely on the Arabic. Report a problem below.

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Dāraquṭnī

    يرويه جعفر بن محمد واختلف عنه فرواه أبو أويس عن جعفر عن أبيه عن جابر وغيره يرويه عن جعفر عن أبيه عن عبيد الله بن أبي رافع عن أبي هريرة عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم وهو الصواب واختلف عن الثوري وعن شعبة في ذلك فقيل عن الثوري عن جعفر عن أبيه عن أبي نافع عن علي والمحفوظ عن أبي رافع وقيل عن شعبة عن جعفر عن أبيه عن أبي رافع عن علي وعن شعبة عن الحكم عن أبي جعفر أن عليا قاله عبد الرحيم المعولي عن عبد القاهر بن شعيب عن شعبة

    machine translationJaʿfar b. Muḥammad narrates it, and there is disagreement about him. Abū Uways narrated it from Jaʿfar, from his father, from Jābir. Others narrate it from Jaʿfar, from his father, from ʿUbaydullāh b. Abī Rāfiʿ, from Abū Hurayrah, from the Prophet ﷺ, and this is the correct (ṣawāb) one. There is also disagreement about al-Thawrī and Shuʿbah in this matter. It was said from al-Thawrī, from Jaʿfar, from his father, from Abū Nāfiʿ, from ʿAlī, but the preserved (maḥfūẓ) version is from Abū Rāfiʿ. And it was said from Shuʿbah, from Jaʿfar, from his father, from Abū Rāfiʿ, from ʿAlī; and from Shuʿbah, from al-Ḥakam, from Abū Jaʿfar, that ʿAlī said it. This was narrated by ʿAbd al-Raḥīm al-Maʿwalī, from ʿAbd al-Qāhir b. Shuʿayb, from Shuʿbah.

    in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 5802
  • Zarqānī

    آثار صحاح

    machine translationSound (ṣaḥīḥ) reports.

    in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 5802
  • ابن الملقن

    هذا الحديث صحيح

    machine translationThis hadith is authentic (ṣaḥīḥ).

    in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 5802
  • Dāraquṭnī

    الأول أصح يعني قول من قال جعفر بن محمد عن أبيه عن عبيد الله بن أبي رافع عن أبي هريرة

    machine translationThe first is more sound (aṣaḥḥ), meaning the statement of the one who said: Jaʿfar b. Muḥammad, from his father, from ʿUbaydullāh b. Abī Rāfiʿ, from Abū Hurayrah.

    in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 5802
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  • Dāraquṭnī

    الصحيح قول يحيى القطان ومن تابعه عن جعفر بن محمد يعني قول من قال جعفر بن محمد عن أبيه عن عبيد الله بن أبي رافع عن أبي هريرة

    machine translationThe sound (ṣaḥīḥ) one is the statement of Yaḥyā al-Qaṭṭān and those who followed him from Jaʿfar b. Muḥammad, meaning the statement of the one who said: Jaʿfar b. Muḥammad, from his father, from ʿUbaydullāh b. Abī Rāfiʿ, from Abū Hurayrah.

    in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 5802

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AH
    أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابة
    فقال
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 91 AH and 100 AH
    عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي رَافِعٍثقة
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil)d. 114 AH, or 118 AH, also said: 115 AH, also said: 116 AH, also said: 117 AH
    أَبِيهِثقة فاضل
    عن
  4. truthful (ṣadūq), a jurist (faqīh), an imam (imām)d. 147 AH or 148 AH
    جَعْفَرٍصدوق فقيه إمام
    عن
  5. His book is sound (ṣaḥīḥ al-kitāb), truthful (ṣadūq) but makes errors (yahim)d. 186 AH or 187 AH
    حَاتِمُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَصحيح الكتاب ، صدوق يهم
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), author of works (ṣāḥib taṣānīf)d. 235 AH, or 234 AH
    أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَثقة حافظ ، صاحب تصانيف
    حدثنا
  7. إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ قُتَيْبَةَ
    حدثنا
  8. عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْكَعْبِيُّ
    أنبأ
  9. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ
    أخبرنا
  10. d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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