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al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 57

✧ The chapters on vessels

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كَمَا أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو طَاهِرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ مَحْمِشٍ - رَحِمَهُ اللهُ تَعَالَى - أَنَا أَبُو حَامِدٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ يَحْيَى الْبَزَّارُ، نَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ الْأَحْمَسِيُّ، ثَنَا أَسْبَاطُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، ثَنَا الشَّيْبَانِيُّ، عَنِ الْحَكَمِ بْنِ عُتَيْبَةَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي لَيْلَى، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُكَيْمٍ الْجُهَنِيِّ قَالَ: كَتَبَ إِلَيْنَا رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ:

" أَنْ لَا تَسْتَمْتِعُوا مِنَ الْمَيْتَةِ بِإِهَابٍ وَلَا عَصَبٍ

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Ibn Daqīq al-ʿĪd

    تضعيف من ضعفه ليس من قبل الرجال فإنهم كلهم ثقات وإنما ينبغي أن يحمل الضعف على الاضطراب

    machine translationThe weakening by those who weakened it is not because of the men, for they are all trustworthy (thiqāt); rather the weakness should be attributed to the inconsistency (iḍṭirāb).

    in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 57
  • Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī

    وأعله بعضهم بكونه كتابا وليس بعلة قادحة وبأن في إسناده اضطرابا ورده ابن حبان بأن ابن عليم سمع الكتاب يقرأ وسمعه مشايخ من جهينة من رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم فلا اضطراب

    machine translationSome of them declared it defective (aʿalla) because it was a written document (kitāb), but that is not a damaging defect; and because its chain contains inconsistency (iḍṭirāb). Ibn Ḥibbān rejected this, saying that Ibn ʿUkaym heard the document being read out, and that elders from Juhaynah heard it from the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, so there is no inconsistency.

    in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 57
  • Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal

    تركه

    machine translationHe abandoned it.

    in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 57
  • Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī

    ثم تركه الإمام أحمد لما اضطربوا في إسناده

    machine translationThen Imam Aḥmad abandoned it when they differed inconsistently (iḍṭirāb) about its chain.

    in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 57
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Narrators

  1. d. during the governorship of al-Ḥajjāj b. Yūsuf, also said: 88 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُكَيْمٍ الْجُهَنِيُّ
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 82 AH, or 83 AH, also said: 71 AH, which is a mistake
    عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي لَيْلَىثقة
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh), except that he sometimes practised concealment (tadlīs)d. 113 AH, or 114 AH, or 115; also said 110 AH
    الْحَكَمِ بْنِ عُتَيْبَةَثقة ثبت فقيه ، إلا أنه ربما دلس
    عن
  4. trustworthy (thiqah)d. in Tārīkh Ibn Abī ʿĀṣim: 128 AH. Al-Wāqidī said, and Yaḥyā b. Bukayr: 129 AH. ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said, and Abū ʿĪsā al-Tirmidhī: 138 AH. Abū Muʿāwiyah said, and Muḥammad b. ʿAbd Allāh b. Numayr: 139 AH. Al-Bukhārī said: 141 AH or 142 AH. Al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said: he died when two years of Abū Jaʿfar's caliphate had passed
    الشَّيْبَانِيُّثقة
    حدثنا
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), though he was considered weak (ḍuʿʿifa) in his narrations from al-Thawrī.d. 199 AH, or 200 AH
    أَسْبَاطُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍثقة ضُعِّف في الثوري
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 260 AH, also said: 258
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ الْأَحْمَسِيُّثقة
    نا
  7. أَبُو حَامِدٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ يَحْيَى الْبَزَّارُ
    أنا
  8. أَبُو طَاهِرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ مَحْمِشٍ
    أخبرنا
  9. d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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