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العربية

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 5690

✧ The number who, when they are in a village, Jumu'ah is obligatory upon them

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أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو زَكَرِيَّا بْنُ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ الْمُزَكِّي وَغَيْرُهُ قَالُوا؛ ثَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ، أَنْبَأَ الرَّبِيعُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ، أَنْبَأَ الشَّافِعِيُّ، أَنْبَأَ إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُتْبَةَ قَالَ:

كُلُّ قَرْيَةٍ فِيهَا أَرْبَعُونَ رَجُلًا فَعَلَيْهِمُ الْجُمُعَةُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Zakariyyā b. Abū Isḥāq al-Muzakkī and Ghayruh
  2. Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb Anbaʾ al-Rabīʿ b. Sulaymān Anbaʾ al-Shāfiʿī Anbaʾ Ibrāhīm b. Muḥammad
  3. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz b. ʿUmar b. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz
  4. his father
  5. ʿUbaydullāh b. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUtbah

Machine translation, not reviewed

Every village in which there are forty men, the Friday prayer is obligatory upon them.

No source translates this, so this English was written by a computer model. It can be wrong; rely on the Arabic. Report a problem below.

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Narrators

  1. ʿUbaydullāh b. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUtbah b. Masʿūd
    trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), firmly reliable (thabt)d. al-Bukhārī said: died before ʿAlī b. al-Ḥusayn, 94 AH or 95 AH, and Ibn Numayr said, and others: died 98 AH, Ibn al-Madīnī said: 99 AH, Abū Nuʿaym said: that ʿAlī b. al-Ḥusayn died 92 AH
    عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُتْبَةَ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍثقة فقيه ثبت
    عن
  2. ʿUmar b. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz b. Marwān
    He was with Sulaymān like a minister (wazīr), and he assumed the caliphate after him, so he is counted among the rightly guided caliphs.d. 99 AH, or 101 AH, or 102 AH
    أَبِيهِوكان مع سليمان كالوزير وولي الخلافة بعده فعد مع الخلفاء الراشدين
    عن
  3. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz b. ʿUmar b. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz
    truthful (ṣadūq), makes mistakes (yukhṭiʾ)d. 147 AH, or around 150 AH
    عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِصدوق يخطئ
    حدثني
  4. Ibrāhīm b. Muḥammad
    abandoned (matrūk)d. 184 AH, or 191 AH, also said: 194 AH
    إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍمتروك
    أنبأ
  5. al-Shāfiʿī
    The reviver (mujaddid) of the matter of the religion at the head of the two hundredth yeard. 204 AH
    الشَّافِعِيُّالمجدد أمر الدين على رأس المائتين
    أنبأ
  6. al-Rabīʿ b. Sulaymān
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 270 AH
    الرَّبِيعُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَثقة
    أنبأ
  7. Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
    d. 346 AH
    أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ
    حدثنا
  8. Abū Zakariyyā b. Abī Isḥāq
    d. 414 AH
    أَبُو زَكَرِيَّا بْنُ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ الْمُزَكِّي
    أخبرنا
  9. al-Bayhaqī
    d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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