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العربية

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 5453

✧ Comprehensive chapters on establishing the imamate of a woman and others

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( أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ وَأَبُو صَادِقِ بْنُ أَبِي الْفَوَارِسِ قَالَا: ثَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ، ثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْحَمِيدِ الْحَارِثِيُّ، ثَنَا أَبُو أُسَامَةَ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ قَالَ:

كَانَتِ امْرَأَةٌ لِعُمَرَ ؓ تَشْهَدُ صَلَاةَ الصُّبْحِ وَالْعِشَاءِ فِي الْجَمَاعَةِ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ فَقِيلَ لَهَا: لِمَ تَخْرُجِينَ وَقَدْ تَعْلَمِينَ أَنَّ عُمَرَ يَكْرَهُ ذَلِكَ وَيَغَارُ ؟ قَالَتْ: فَمَا يَمْنَعُهُ أَنْ يَنْهَانِي قَالَ: يَمْنَعُهُ قَوْلُ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ: لَا تَمْنَعُوا إِمَاءَ اللهِ مَسَاجِدَ اللهِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥāfiẓ and ʾAbū Ṣādiq b. Abū al-Fawāris
  2. Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
  3. Aḥmad b. ʿAbd al-Ḥamīd al-Ḥārithī
  4. Abū Usāmah
  5. ʿUbaydullāh b. ʿUmar
  6. Nāfiʿ
  7. Ibn ʿUmar

Machine translation, not reviewed

A wife of ʿUmar ؓ used to attend the dawn prayer and the night prayer in congregation at the mosque. It was said to her: "Why do you go out when you know that ʿUmar dislikes that and is jealous?" She said: "What prevents him from forbidding me?" It was said: "What prevents him is the saying of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ: 'Do not prevent the female servants of Allah from the mosques of Allah.'"

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Dāraquṭnī

    والصحيح عن عبيد الله بن عمر ما قاله أبو أسامة

    machine translationThe sound (ṣaḥīḥ) report from ʿUbaydullāh b. ʿUmar is what Abū Usāmah said.

    in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 5453

Other narrations of this report

Sahih al-Bukhari 899

Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb
    One of the Companions who narrated most often, and one of the ʿAbādilah; he was among the people most strict in following the narrations (athar).d. 72 AH, or 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 75 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِأحد المكثرين من الصحابة والعبادلة ، وكان من أشد الناس اتباعا للأثر
    عن
  2. Nāfiʿ mawlá Ibn ʿUmar
    trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a well-known jurist (faqīh)d. 116 AH, or 117 AH, or 118 AH, or 119 AH, or 120 AH
    نَافِعٍثقة ثبت فقيه مشهور
    عن
  3. ʿUbaydullāh b. ʿUmar al-ʿUmarī
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 144 AH or 145 AH or 146 AH or 147 AH
    عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُمَرَثقة ثبت
    عن
  4. Abū Usāmah
    Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt); he sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs), and toward the end of his life he used to narrate from the books of others.d. 200 AH, or 201 AH
    أَبُو أُسَامَةَثقة ثبت ، ربما دلس ، وكان بآخره يحدث من كتب غيره.
    حدثنا
  5. Aḥmad b. ʿAbd al-Ḥamīd al-Ḥārithī
    d. 269 AH
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْحَمِيدِ الْحَارِثِيُّ
    حدثنا
  6. Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
    d. 346 AH
    أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ
    حدثنا
  7. Muḥammad b. Aḥmad b. Muḥammad b. Aḥmad b. Shādhān
    d. 415 AH
    وَأَبُو صَادِقِ بْنُ أَبِي الْفَوَارِسِ
    أخبرنا
  8. al-Bayhaqī
    d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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