al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 5409
✧ Categories of Chapters on the Imam's Prayer and the Attributes of Imams
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( أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو نَصْرٍ عُمَرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ بْنِ عُمَرَ بْنِ قَتَادَةَ، أَنْبَأَ أَبُو الْحَسَنِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ الْحُسَيْنِ بْنِ مَنْصُورٍ، ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى بْنِ سُلَيْمَانَ، ثَنَا عَاصِمُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ، ثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ أَبِي قَيْسٍ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ هُزَيْلَ بْنَ شُرَحْبِيلَ قَالَ:
جَاءَ ابْنُ مَسْعُودٍ إِلَى مَسْجِدِنَا فَأُقِيمَتِ الصَّلَاةُ فَقُلْنَا لَهُ: تَقَدَّمْ قَالَ: يَتَقَدَّمُ إِمَامُكُمْ قَالَ: فَقُلْنَا: إِنَّ إِمَامَنَا لَيْسَ هَهُنَا قَالَ: يَتَقَدَّمُ رَجُلٌ مِنْكُمْ فَقَامَ عَلَى دُكَّانٍ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ قَالَ: فَنَهَاهُ عَبْدُ اللهِ عَنْ ذَلِكَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Naṣr ʿUmar b. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz b. ʿUmar b. Qatādah Anbaʾ Abū al-Ḥasan Muḥammad b. al-Ḥasan b. al-Ḥusayn b. Manṣūr
- Muḥammad b. Yaḥyá b. Sulaymān
- ʿĀṣim b. ʿAlī
- Shuʿbah
- Abū Qays
- Huzayl b. Shuraḥbīl
Machine translation, not reviewed
Ibn Masʿūd came to our mosque and the prayer was called. We said to him: "Go forward." He said: "Let your imam go forward." We said: "Our imam is not here." He said: "Let a man from among you go forward." So he stood on a raised platform in the mosque. He said: ʿAbdullāh forbade him from that.
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Grades by grader
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Narrators
- One of the earliest and foremost (al-sābiqūn al-awwalūn), and one of the leading scholars among the Companions; his virtues are manyd. 28 AH, or 32 AH, 33 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍمن السابقين الأولين ، ومن كبار العلماء من الصحابة ، مناقبه جمةقال
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. after al-Jamājim, or: in the time of Bishr b. Marwān, between 81 and 100 AHهُزَيْلَ بْنَ شُرَحْبِيلَثقةسمعت
- truthful (ṣadūq), sometimes contradicts othersd. 120 AHأَبِي قَيْسٍصدوق ربما خالفعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), meticulous (mutqin)d. 160 AHشُعْبَةُثقة حافظ , متقنحدثنا
- Truthful (ṣadūq), who sometimes made errors (wahm)d. 220 AH, or: 221 AHعَاصِمُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّصدوق ، ربما وهمحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. 287 AH, or 297 AH, or 298 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى بْنِ سُلَيْمَانَصدوقحدثنا
- d. 355 AHأَبُو الْحَسَنِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ الْحُسَيْنِ بْنِ مَنْصُورٍأنبأ
- أبو نصر عمر بن عبد العزيز بن عمر بن قتادةأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.