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al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 4986

✧ The collective chapters on voluntary prayer and the night prayer of the month of Ramadan

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أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، أَنْبَأَ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، ثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ حَنْبَلٍ، حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي، ثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ عُلَيَّةَ، ثَنَا أَيُّوبُ عَنِ الْقَاسِمِ الشَّيْبَانِيِّ:

أَنَّ زَيْدَ بْنَ أَرْقَمَ رَأَى قَوْمًا يُصَلُّونَ فِي مَسْجِدِ قُبَاءٍ مِنَ الضُّحَى فَقَالَ: أَمَا لَقَدْ عَلِمُوا أَنَّ الصَّلَاةَ فِي غَيْرِ هَذِهِ السَّاعَةِ أَفْضَلُ، إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ: إِنَّ صَلَاةَ الْأَوَّابِينَ حِينَ تَرْمَضُ الْفِصَالُ

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  • Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr

    ذكر حديثا عن أنس ثم قال والأول أثبتأي حديثنا حديث زيد

    machine translationHe mentioned a hadith from Anas, then said: "And the first is more reliable (athbat)", that is, our hadith, the hadith of Zayd.

    in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 4986

Narrators

  1. a well-known Companiond. 66 AH, also said: 68 AH, also said 65 AH, also said: 60 AH
    زَيْدُ بْنُ أَرْقَمَ الْأَنْصَارِيُّصحابي مشهور
    في حكم العنعنة
  2. truthful (ṣadūq) but narrates unfamiliar reports (yughrib)d. 120 AH
    الْقَاسِمِ الشَّيْبَانِيِّصدوق يغرب
    عن
  3. Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), an authority (ḥujjah), one of the leading jurists and devout worshippersd. 130 AH, or 131 AH, or 132 AH, also said: 124 AH, also said: 125 AH, also said: 129 AH
    أَيُّوبُثقة ثبت حجة ، من كبار الفقهاء العباد
    حدثنا
  4. trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 193 AH, or 194 AH
    إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ عُلَيَّةَثقة حافظ
    حدثنا
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أَبِيثقة حافظ فقيه حجة
    حدثني
  6. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 290 AH, or 297
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ حَنْبَلٍثقة
    حدثنا
  7. أَحْمَدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ
    أنبأ
  8. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ
    أخبرنا
  9. d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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