al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 4780
✧ The collective chapters on voluntary prayer and the night prayer of the month of Ramadan
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( أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو الْحُسَيْنِ بْنُ بِشْرَانَ، أَنْبَأَ إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الصَّفَّارُ، ثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الزَّهْرَانِيُّ أَبُو إِبْرَاهِيمَ، ثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ الْجُعْفِيُّ، ثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُسْهِرٍ، عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ:
سَمِعَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ رَجُلًا يَقْرَأُ بِاللَّيْلِ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ فَقَالَ: يَرْحَمُهُ اللهُ، لَقَدْ أَذْكَرَنِي كَذَا وَكَذَا آيَةً نُسِّيتُهَا مِنْ سُورَةِ كَذَا وَكَذَا
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū al-Ḥusayn b. Bishrān Anbaʾ Ismāʿīl b. Muḥammad al-Ṣaffār
- Aḥmad b. Saʿīd al-Zahrānī Abū Ibrāhīm
- Yaḥyá b. Sulaymān al-Juʿfī
- ʿAlī b. Mushir
- Hishām b. ʿUrwah
- his father
- ʿĀʾishah
Machine translation, not reviewed
The Prophet ﷺ heard a man reciting at night in the mosque, and he said: "May God have mercy on him. He has reminded me of such and such verses which I had been caused to forget, from such and such surah."
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī
الصحيح عن عبد الله بن رباح أن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم مرسل أخطأ فيه السالحيني
machine translationThe correct report is from ʿAbdullāh b. Rabāḥ, from the Prophet ﷺ, as a mursal report; al-Sālḥīnī made a mistake in it.
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 4780
Other narrations of this report
Sahih al-Bukhari 2655Sahih al-Bukhari 5037Sahih al-Bukhari 5042Sahih al-Bukhari 6335Sahih Muslim 788b
Narrators
- Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AHعَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقاعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), well-known (mashhūr)d. 91 AH, or 92, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AH, or 101 AHأَبِيهِثقة فقيه مشهورعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. 145, or: 146 AH, or: 147 AH, also said: 144 AHهِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَثقة فقيه ربما دلسعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), with some odd reports (gharāʾib) after he went blindd. 189 AHعَلِيُّ بْنُ مُسْهِرٍثقة له غرائب بعد ما أضرحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq), makes mistakes (yukhṭiʾ)d. 237 AH, or 238 AH, also said: 239 AHيَحْيَى بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ الْجُعْفِيُّصدوق يخطئحدثنا
- d. 273 AHأَحْمَدُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الزَّهْرَانِيُّ أَبُو إِبْرَاهِيمَحدثنا
- d. 341 AHإِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الصَّفَّارُأنبأ
- d. 415 AHأَبُو الْحُسَيْنِ بْنُ بِشْرَانَأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.