al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 4624
✧ The collective chapters on voluntary prayer and the night prayer of the month of Ramadan
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( وَأَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو الْحَسَنِ الْمُقْرِئُ، ثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ، ثَنَا يُوسُفُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ، ثَنَا هُدْبَةُ، ثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ عَنْ أَيُّوبَ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ:
أَنَّهُ أَبْصَرَ رَجُلًا يُصَلِّي الرَّكْعَتَيْنِ وَالْمُؤَذِّنُ يُقِيمُ فَحَصَبَهُ، وَقَالَ: أَتُصَلِّي الصُّبْحَ أَرْبَعًا ؟
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū al-Ḥasan al-Muqriʾ
- al-Ḥasan b. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
- Yūsuf b. Yaʿqūb
- Hudbah
- Ḥammād b. Salamah
- Ayyūb
- Nāfiʿ
- Ibn ʿUmar
Machine translation, not reviewed
That he saw a man praying the two rakʿahs while the muʾadhdhin was giving the iqāmah, so he pelted him with pebbles and said: "Are you praying the Fajr prayer as four?"
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Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most often, and one of the ʿAbādilah; he was among the people most strict in following the narrations (athar).d. 72 AH, or 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 75 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِأحد المكثرين من الصحابة والعبادلة ، وكان من أشد الناس اتباعا للأثرعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a well-known jurist (faqīh)d. 116 AH, or 117 AH, or 118 AH, or 119 AH, or 120 AHنَافِعٍثقة ثبت فقيه مشهورعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), an authority (ḥujjah), one of the leading jurists and devout worshippersd. 130 AH, or 131 AH, or 132 AH, also said: 124 AH, also said: 125 AH, also said: 129 AHأَيُّوبَثقة ثبت حجة ، من كبار الفقهاء العبادعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid), the most reliable of people in narrating from Thābit; his memory changed towards the end of his lifed. 167 AH, or 165 AH.حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَثقه عابد ، أثبت الناس في ثابت ، وتغير حفظه بآخرهحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), devout worshipper, al-Nasāʾī alone considered him soft (layyin)d. 235 AH, or: 236 AH, or: 237 AH, or: 238 AH, also said: 239 AHهُدْبَةُثقة عابد ، تفرد النسائي بتليينهحدثنا
- d. 297 AHيُوسُفُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَحدثنا
- d. 346 AHالْحَسَنُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَحدثنا
- أَبُو الْحَسَنِ الْمُقْرِئُأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.