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al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 4560

✧ The collective chapters on voluntary prayer and the night prayer of the month of Ramadan

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( أَنْبَأَ ) أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ فُورَكَ، أَنْبَأَ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، ثَنَا يُونُسُ بْنُ حَبِيبٍ، ثَنَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ، ثَنَا زُهَيْرٌ، ثَنَا أَبُو إِسْحَاقَ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ عَاصِمَ بْنَ ضَمْرَةَ يَقُولُ:

سَأَلْنَا عَلِيًّا ؓ عَنْ صَلَاةِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَذَكَرَ مِنْ صَلَاتِهِ قَبْلَ الظُّهْرِ أَرْبَعًا، وَرَكْعَتَيْنِ بَعْدَ الظُّهْرِ، وَأَرْبَعَ رَكَعَاتٍ قَبْلَ الْعَصْرِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Yūnus b. Ḥabīb
  2. Abū Dāwud
  3. Zuhayr
  4. Abū Isḥāq
  5. ʿĀṣim b. Ḍamrah

Machine translation, not reviewed

We asked ʿAlī ؓ about the prayer of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, and he mentioned that among his prayers were four rakʿahs before Ẓuhr, two rakʿahs after Ẓuhr, and four rakʿahs before ʿAṣr.

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Narrators

  1. One of the ten (promised Paradise)d. 40 AH
    عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍأحد العشرة
    سألنا
  2. truthful (ṣadūq)d. 74 AH
    عَاصِمَ بْنَ ضَمْرَةَصدوق
    سمعت
  3. Trustworthy (thiqah), a prolific narrator (mukthir), devout (ʿābid); his memory became confused (ikhtalaṭa) at the end of his lifed. Ibn ʿUyaynah said 126 AH, Yaḥyā b. Saʿīd said 127 AH, Abū Nuʿaym said 128 AH, ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said 129 AH, Ibn Maʿīn said 132 AH
    أَبُو إِسْحَاقَثقة مكثر عابد , اختلط بآخره
    حدثنا
  4. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 172 AH, or: 173 AH, or: 174 AH, 177 AH
    زُهَيْرٌثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  5. trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), who erred in some hadithsd. 203 AH, or 204 AH
    أَبُو دَاوُدَثقة حافظ , غلط في أحاديث
    حدثنا
  6. يُونُسُ بْنُ حَبِيبٍ
    حدثنا
  7. عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ
    أنبأ
  8. أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ فُورَكَ
    أنبأ
  9. d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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