al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 4490
✧ The collective chapters on the times in which voluntary prayer is disapproved
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أَنْبَأَ ) أَبُو سَعْدٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْمَالِينِيُّ، أَنْبَأَ أَبُو أَحْمَدَ بْنُ عَدِيٍّ الْحَافِظُ، ثَنَا جَعْفَرُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ عَاصِمٍ، ثَنَا هِشَامُ بْنُ عَمَّارٍ، ثَنَا مَرْوَانُ بْنُ مُعَاوِيَةَ، ثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي رَاشِدٍ عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ أَبِي رَبَاحٍ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ؓ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ:
لَا صَلَاةَ بَعْدَ الْفَجْرِ حَتَّى تَطْلُعَ الشَّمْسُ، وَلَا بَعْدَ الْعَصْرِ حَتَّى تَغْرُبَ الشَّمْسُ، مَنْ طَافَ فَلْيُصَلِّ أَيْ حِينَ طَافَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Jaʿfar b. Aḥmad b. ʿĀṣim
- Hishām b. ʿAmmār
- Marwān b. Muʿāwiyah
- Saʿīd b. Abū Rāshid
- ʿAṭāʾ b. Abū Rabāḥ
- Abū Hurayrah
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
Machine translation, not reviewed
There is no prayer after the dawn prayer until the sun rises, and none after the afternoon prayer until the sun sets. Whoever performs tawaf, let him pray, that is, whenever he performs tawaf.
No source translates this, so this English was written by a computer model. It can be wrong; rely on the Arabic. Report a problem below.
Grades by grader
| Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. al-Ḥusayn al-Bayhaqī | Weakin سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 4490 | hadithunlocked |
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- al-Bukhari
لا يتابع عليه سعيد بن عبد الرحمن
machine translationSaʿīd b. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān is not followed in narrating it (lā yutābaʿ ʿalayhi).
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 4490
Narrators
- The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AHأَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), virtuous, but he often narrated with omission of the Companion (irsāl); it is said that he changed (taghayyara) at the end of his life, though this was not frequent in himd. 112 AH, or 114 AH, or 115 AH, or 116 AH, or 117 AHعَطَاءِ بْنِ أَبِي رَبَاحٍثقة فقيه ، فاضل لكنه كثير الإرسال ، وقيل : إنه تغير بآخره ، ولم يكثر ذلك منهعن
- acceptable (maqbūl)سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي رَاشِدٍمقبولحدثنا
- Trustworthy and a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ), though he used to practice concealment (tadlīs) of the names of his teachersd. 193 AHمَرْوَانُ بْنُ مُعَاوِيَةَثقة حافظ ، وكان يدلس أسماء الشيوخحدثنا
- Truthful (ṣadūq), a Quran reciter (muqriʾ); in old age he began to accept prompting (talqīn), so his earlier hadith are sounderd. 244 AH, or: 245 AH, or: 246 AHهِشَامُ بْنُ عَمَّارٍصدوق مقرئ ، كبر فصار يتلقن فحديثه القديم أصححدثنا
- d. 307 AHجَعْفَرُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ عَاصِمٍحدثنا
- d. 365 AHأَبُو أَحْمَدَ بْنُ عَدِيٍّ الْحَافِظُأنبأ
- d. 412 AHأَبُو سَعْدٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْمَالِينِيُّأنبأ
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.