al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 449
✧ Chapters on Istijabah (Cleansing)
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( أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ وَأَبُو سَعِيدِ بْنُ أَبِي عَمْرٍو ( قَالَا ): نَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ، ثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ مَرْزُوقٍ، ثَنَا وَهْبُ بْنُ جَرِيرٍ، ثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ أَبِي التَّيَّاحِ، عَنْ رَجُلٍ قَالَ:
لَمَّا قَدِمَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ الْبَصْرَةَ، سَمِعَ أَهْلَ الْبَصْرَةَ يَتَحَدَّثُونَ عَنْ أَبِي مُوسَى، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ أَحَادِيثَ، فَكَتَبَ إِلَى أَبِي مُوسَى يَسْأَلُهُ عَنْهَا، فَكَتَبَ إِلَيْهِ أَبُو مُوسَى أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ بَيْنَمَا هُوَ يَمْشِي، إِذْ مَالَ فَقَعَدَ إِلَى جَنْبِ حَائِطٍ، فَبَالَ، فَقَالَ: إِنَّ بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ كَانَ إِذَا بَالَ أَحَدُهُمْ، فَأَصَابَ جَسَدَهُ الْبَوْلُ، قَرَضَهُ بِالْمَقَارِيضِ فَإِذَا أَرَادَ أَحَدُكُمْ أَنْ يَبُولَ فَلْيَرْتَدْ لِبَوْلِهِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥāfiẓ and ʾAbū Saʿīd b. Abū ʿAmr
- Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
- Ibrāhīm b. Marzūq
- Wahb b. Jarīr
- Shuʿbah
- Abū al-Tayyāḥ
- a man
Machine translation, not reviewed
When Ibn ʿAbbās came to Basra, he heard the people of Basra narrating hadiths from Abū Mūsā, from the Prophet ﷺ. So he wrote to Abū Mūsā asking him about them. Abū Mūsā wrote back to him that while the Messenger of Allah ﷺ was walking, he turned aside and sat beside a wall, and urinated. Then he said: "When one of the Children of Israel urinated and the urine touched his body, he would cut it off with scissors. So when one of you wants to urinate, let him look for a suitable place for his urine."
No source translates this, so this English was written by a computer model. It can be wrong; rely on the Arabic. Report a problem below.
Grades by grader
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Narrators
- a well-known Companiond. 42 AH, or 44 AH, or 50 AH, or 52 AH, or 53 AH, also said 49 AH, also said 51 AHأَبُو مُوسَى الْأَشْعَرِيُّصحابي مشهورعن
- رجلعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt).d. 128 AH, or: 130 AH.أَبِي التَّيَّاحِثقة ثبت .عن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), meticulous (mutqin)d. 160 AHشُعْبَةُثقة حافظ , متقنحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 206 AH, or 207 AHوَهْبُ بْنُ جَرِيرٍثقةحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), he went blind before his death, and would err without retractingd. 270 AHإِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ مَرْزُوقٍثقة ، عمي قبل موته فكان يخطئ ولا يرجعحدثنا
- d. 346 AHأَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَنا
- d. 421 AHوَأَبُو سَعِيدِ بْنُ أَبِي عَمْرٍوأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.