al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 4200
✧ The collection of chapters on praying with impurity and the place of prayer in a mosque and elsewhere
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( أَنْبَأَ ) أَبُو عَلِيٍّ الْحَسَنُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ شَاذَانَ بِبَغْدَادَ، أَنْبَأَ حَمْزَةُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْعَبَّاسِ، ثَنَا الْعَبَّاسُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الدُّورِيُّ، ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُصْعَبٍ، ثَنَا الْأَوْزَاعِيُّ، ثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ الْقَاسِمِ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ ؓ قَالَتْ:
يَنْبَغِي لِلْمَرْأَةِ إِذَا كَانَتْ عَاقِلَةً أَنْ تَتَّخِذَ خِرْقَةً، فَإِذَا جَامَعَهَا زَوْجُهَا نَاوَلَتْهُ فَيَمْسَحُ عَنْهُ، ثُمَّ تَمْسَحُ عَنْهَا، فَيُصَلِّيَانِ فِي ثَوْبِهِمَا ذَلِكَ مَا لَمْ تُصِبْهُ جَنَابَةٌ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- al-ʿAbbās b. Muḥammad al-Dūrī
- Muḥammad b. Muṣʿab
- al-Awzāʿī
- ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. al-Qāsim
- his father
- ʿĀʾishah
Machine translation, not reviewed
It is fitting for a woman, if she is sensible, to take a piece of cloth, so that when her husband has intercourse with her she hands it to him and he wipes himself with it, then she wipes herself; then they pray in that same garment of theirs as long as it has not been touched by major impurity (janābah).
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Dāraquṭnī
ورواه الوليد بن مزيد وأبو المغيرة عن الأوزاعي عن عبد الرحمن بن القاسم عن أبيه عن عائشة موقوفا من قولها وهو أصح
machine translationIt was also narrated by al-Walīd b. Mazyad and Abū al-Mughīrah, from al-Awzāʿī, from ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. al-Qāsim, from his father, from ʿĀʾishah as a statement stopping at her (mawqūf), from her own words, and this is more authentic (aṣaḥḥ).
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 4200 - Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī
إنما هو عن عائشة موقوف
machine translationIt is only from ʿĀʾishah, stopping at her (mawqūf).
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 4200
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AHعَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقاعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 101 AH, or 102 AH, or 106 AH, or 107 AH, or 108 AH, or 109 AH, 112 AH, or 117 AHأَبِيهِثقةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), eminentd. Ibn Saʿd said, and more than one: 126 AH. Khalīfah said likewise. He once said: died in the year 131 AH. Al-Fallās said likewise, and the first is more correct.عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ الْقَاسِمِثقة جليلحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), eminentd. 157 AH, also said: 151 AH, also said: 155 AH, also said: 156 AHالْأَوْزَاعِيُّثقة جليلحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq), makes many errors (ghalaṭ)d. 208 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُصْعَبٍصدوق كثير الغلطحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 271 AHالْعَبَّاسُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الدُّورِيُّثقة حافظحدثنا
- d. 347 AHحَمْزَةُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْعَبَّاسِأنبأ
- أَبُو عَلِيٍّ الْحَسَنُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ شَاذَانَأنبأ
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.