al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 356
✧ The comprehensive chapters on the sunnah and obligatory acts of ablution
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( أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو أَحْمَدَ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْحَافِظُ، أَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْأَصْبَهَانِيُّ، أَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ خُزَيْمَةَ، ثَنَا أَبُو يَحْيَى مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحِيمِ الْبَزَّازُ، نَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ أَبِي اللَّيْثِ، نَا عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُبَيْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْأَشْجَعِيُّ، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ، عَنِ السُّدِّيِّ، عَنْ عَبْدِ خَيْرٍ، عَنْ عَلِيٍّ
أَنَّهُ دَعَا بِكُوزٍ مِنْ مَاءٍ، ثُمَّ تَوَضَّأَ وُضُوءًا خَفِيفًا، ثُمَّ مَسَحَ عَلَى نَعْلَيْهِ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: هَكَذَا وُضُوءُ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ لِلطَّاهِرِ مَا لَمْ يُحْدِثْ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Aḥmad b. ʿAlī al-Ḥāfiẓ
- Ibrāhīm b. ʿAbdullāh al-Aṣbahānī
- Muḥammad b. Isḥāq b. Khuzaymah
- Abū Yaḥyá Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-Raḥīm al-Bazzāz
- Ibrāhīm b. Abū al-Layth
- ʿUbaydullāh b. ʿUbayd al-Raḥman al-Ashjaʿī
- Sufyān
- al-Suddī
- ʿAbd Khayr
- ʿAlī
Machine translation, not reviewed
That he called for a jug of water, then performed a light ablution, then wiped over his sandals, then said: "This is the ablution of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ for one who is in a state of purity, so long as he has not broken his ablution."
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Mubarakpūri
صح عن علي بإسناد صحيح
machine translationIt is authentically reported (ṣaḥīḥ) from ʿAlī with a sound (ṣaḥīḥ) chain of transmission.
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 356 - Dāraquṭnī
وقول الثوري أصح
machine translationThe statement of al-Thawrī is more authentic (aṣaḥḥ).
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 356
Narrators
- One of the ten (promised Paradise)d. 40 AHعَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍأحد العشرةعن
- mukhaḍram, trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 81 AH and 90 AHعَبْدِ خَيْرٍمخضرم ، ثقةعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), makes errors (yahim), accused of Shiism (tashayyuʿ)d. 127 AH, or 129 AHالسُّدِّيِّصدوق ، يهم ، ورمي بالتشيععن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), devout (ʿābid), an imam and authority (ḥujjah)d. 159 AH or 160 AH or 161 AH or 162 AHسُفْيَانَثقة حافظ , فقيه عابد ، إمام حجةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (maʾmūn), the firmest of people in terms of written record from al-Thawrīd. 182 AHعُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُبَيْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْأَشْجَعِيُّثقة مأمون ، أثبت الناس كتابا في الثورينا
- d. 234 AH or 236 AHإِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ أَبِي اللَّيْثِنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 255 AHأَبُو يَحْيَى مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحِيمِ الْبَزَّازُثقة حافظحدثنا
- d. 311 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ خُزَيْمَةَأنا
- d. 373 AHإِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْأَصْبَهَانِيُّأنا
- d. 428 AHأَبُو أَحْمَدَ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْحَافِظُأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.