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العربية

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 357

✧ The comprehensive chapters on the sunnah and obligatory acts of ablution

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( حَدَّثَنَا ) أَبُو حَازِمٍ الْعَبْدَوِيُّ الْحَافِظُ، أَنَا أَبُو أَحْمَدَ الْحَافِظُ، أَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ خُزَيْمَةَ، ثَنَا سَلْمُ بْنُ جُنَادَةَ، ثَنَا وَكِيعٌ، عَنْ زَكَرِيَّا بْنِ أَبِي زَائِدَةَ، ثَنَا أَبُو الْقَاسِمِ الْجَدَلِيُّ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ النُّعْمَانَ بْنَ بَشِيرٍ يَقُولُ:

أَقْبَلَ عَلَيْنَا رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ بِوَجْهِهِ فَقَالَ: أَقِيمُوا صُفُوفَكُمْ ثَلَاثًا، وَاللهِ لَتُقِيمُنَّ صُفُوفَكُمْ أَوْ لَيُخَالِفَنَّ اللهُ بَيْنَ قُلُوبِكُمْ ". قَالَ: فَرَأَيْتُ الرَّجُلَ يُلْزِقُ كَعْبَهُ بِكَعْبِ صَاحِبِهِ، وَرُكْبَتَهُ بِرُكْبَةِ صَاحِبِهِ، وَمَنْكِبَهُ بِمَنْكِبِهِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Ḥāzim al-ʿAbdawī al-Ḥāfiẓ
  2. Abū Aḥmad al-Ḥāfiẓ
  3. Abū Bakr Muḥammad b. Isḥāq b. Khuzaymah
  4. Salm b. Junādah
  5. Wakīʿ
  6. Zakariyyā b. Abū Zāʾidah
  7. Abū al-Qāsim al-Jadalī
  8. al-Nuʿmān b. Bashīr

Machine translation, not reviewed

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ turned his face towards us and said: "Straighten your rows," three times. "By Allah, you will straighten your rows, or Allah will set your hearts against one another." He said: Then I saw a man press his ankle against the ankle of his companion, his knee against the knee of his companion, and his shoulder against his shoulder.

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What scholars said about it

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  • ابن الملقن

    هذا الحديث صحيح

    machine translationThis hadith is authentic (ṣaḥīḥ).

    in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 357
  • Badr al-Dīn al-ʿAynī

    رواه أبو داود والبيهقي بأسانيد جيدة والبخاري في صحيحه تعليقا

    machine translationAbū Dāwūd and al-Bayhaqī narrated it with good chains, and al-Bukhārī in his Ṣaḥīḥ as a suspended report (taʿlīqan).

    in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 357

Narrators

  1. al-Nuʿmān b. Bashīr al-Anṣārī
    He and his parents had companionship with the Prophet (ṣuḥbah)d. 60 AH, or: 64 AH, or: 65 AH, or: 66 AH
    النُّعْمَان بْن بَشِير الْأَنْصَارِيّله ولأبويه صحبة
    سمعت
  2. Abū al-Qāsim al-Jadalī
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. between 111 AH and 130 AH
    أَبُو الْقَاسِمِ الْجَدَلِيُّصدوق
    حدثنا
  3. Zakariyyā
    trustworthy (thiqah), but he used to practice tadlīs (concealment of defects in the chain)d. 147 AH, or: 148 AH, or: 149 AH
    زَكَرِيَّا بْنِ أَبِي زَائِدَةَثقة ، وكان يدلس
    عن
  4. Wakīʿ b. al-Jarrāḥ
    Trustworthy, a memorizer, devout (thiqah ḥāfiẓ ʿābid)d. 196 AH, or 197 AH, or 198 AH
    وَكِيعٌثقة حافظ عابد
    حدثنا
  5. Salm b. Junādah
    trustworthy (thiqah), sometimes contradicts (others)d. 253 AH or 254 AH
    سَلْمُ بْنُ جُنَادَةَثقة ربما خالف
    حدثنا
  6. Ibn Khuzaymah
    d. 311 AH
    أَبُو بَكْرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ خُزَيْمَةَ
    أنا
  7. Abū Aḥmad al-Ḥāfiẓ
    d. 378 AH
    أَبُو أَحْمَدَ الْحَافِظُ
    أنا
  8. Abū Ḥāzim al-Ḥāfiẓ
    d. 417 AH
    أَبُو حَازِمٍ الْعَبْدَوِيُّ الْحَافِظُ
    حدثنا
  9. al-Bayhaqī
    d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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