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العربية

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 3389

✧ The collective chapters on speech in prayer

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وَحَدَّثَنَا ) أَبُو الْحَسَنِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ بْنِ دَاوُدَ الْعَلَوِيُّ إِمْلَاءً، أَنْبَأَ أَبُو حَامِدِ بْنُ الشَّرْقِيِّ، ثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَفْصِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ، وَعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْفَرَّاءُ، وَقَطَنُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، قَالُوا: ثَنَا حَفْصُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ، حَدَّثَنِي إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ طَهْمَانَ، عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ الْأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ ذَكْوَانَ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ؓ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ:

" إِذَا اسْتُؤْذِنَ عَلَى الرَّجُلِ وَهُوَ يُصَلِّي فَإِذْنُهُ التَّسْبِيحُ، وَإِذَا اسْتُؤْذِنَ عَلَى الْمَرْأَةِ وَهِيَ تُصَلِّي فَإِذْنُهَا التَّصْفِيقُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū al-Ḥasan Muḥammad b. al-Ḥusayn b. Dāwud al-ʿAlawī Imlāʾ Anbaʾ Abū Ḥāmid b. al-Sharqī
  2. Aḥmad b. Ḥafṣ b. ʿAbdullāh and ʿAbd Allāh b. Muḥammad al-Farrāʾ Waqaṭan b. Ibrāhīm
  3. Ḥafṣ b. ʿAbdullāh
  4. Ibrāhīm b. Ṭahmān
  5. Sulaymān al-Aʿmash
  6. Dhakwān
  7. Abū Hurayrah
  8. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

Machine translation, not reviewed

"When permission to enter is sought from a man while he is praying, his permission is to say 'Subḥān Allāh'; and when permission to enter is sought from a woman while she is praying, her permission is to clap.

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Other narrations of this report

Sahih al-Bukhari 1203Sunan an-Nasa'i 1208Sunan an-Nasa'i 1210

Narrators

  1. Abū Hurayrah al-Dawsī
    The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AH
    أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابة
    عن
  2. Dhakwān al-Sammān
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 101 AH
    ذَكْوَانَثقة ثبت
    عن
  3. al-Aʿmash
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), knowledgeable in the recitations (qirāʾāt), scrupulous (wariʿ), but he practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. Abū ʿAwānah said, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Dāwūd: 147 AH. Wakīʿ said, and more than one: 148 AH. And al-Khaṭīb considered it correct. Also said: 145 AH
    سُلَيْمَانَ الْأَعْمَشِثقة حافظ , عارف بالقراءات ورع لكنه يدلس
    عن
  4. Ibrāhīm b. Ṭahmān
    Trustworthy (thiqah) who narrates unusual reports (yughrib); he was criticized for Irjāʾ (Murjiʾism), and it is said that he retracted itd. 158 AH, or 160 AH, or 163 AH, or 168 AH
    إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ طَهْمَانَثقة يغرب ، تكلم فيه للإرجاء ، ويقال : رجع عنه
    حدثني
  5. Abī
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. 209 AH
    حَفْصُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِصدوق
    حدثنا
  6. Qaṭan b. Ibrāhīm b. ʿĪsá b. Muslim b. Khālid b. Qaṭan b. ʿAbdullāh b. Ghaṭafān b. Suhayl b. Salamah b. Qushayr
    truthful (ṣadūq), makes mistakes (yukhṭiʾ)d. 261 AH
    وَقَطَنُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَصدوق يخطئ
    حدثنا
  7. Abū Ḥāmid b. al-Sharqī
    d. around 314 AH
    أَبُو حَامِدِ بْنُ الشَّرْقِيِّ
    أنبأ
  8. Abū al-Ḥasan Muḥammad b. al-Ḥusayn b. Dāwūd al-ʿAlawī
    d. 401 AH
    أَبُو الْحَسَنِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ بْنِ دَاوُدَ الْعَلَوِيُّ
    حدثنا إملاء
  9. al-Bayhaqī
    d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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