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al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 2956

✧ The comprehensive chapters on the description of the prayer

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( أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ الْحَارِثِ الْفَقِيهُ، أَنْبَأَ عَلِيُّ بْنُ عُمَرَ الْحَافِظُ، ثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ النَّيْسَابُورِيُّ ثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ زِيَادٍ، وَعَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ الدَّقَّاقُ، قَالَا: ثَنَا بَحْرُ بْنُ نَصْرٍ، ثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ وَهْبٍ، حَدَّثَنِي مُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ صَالِحٍ، عَنْ أَبِي الزَّاهِرِيَّةِ، عَنْ كَثِيرِ بْنِ مُرَّةَ، عَنْ أَبِي الدَّرْدَاءِ قَالَ:

قَامَ رَجُلٌ فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، أَفِي كُلِّ صَلَاةٍ قُرْآنٌ ؟ قَالَ: " نَعَمْ. فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ مِنَ الْقَوْمِ: وَجَبَ هَذَا، فَقَالَ أَبُو الدَّرْدَاءِ: يَا كَثِيرُ، وَأَنَا إِلَى جَنْبِهِ لَا أَرَى الْإِمَامَ إِذَا أَمَّ الْقَوْمَ إِلَّا قَدْ كَفَاهُمْ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Bakr b. al-Ḥārith al-Faqīh Anbaʾ ʿAlī b. ʿUmar al-Ḥāfiẓ
  2. Abū Bakr al-Naysābūrī
  3. ʿAbdullāh b. Muḥammad b. Ziyād and ʿAbd al-Malik b. Aḥmad al-Daqqāq
  4. Baḥr b. Naṣr
  5. ʿAbdullāh b. Wahb
  6. Muʿāwiyah b. Ṣāliḥ
  7. Abū al-Zāhiriyyah
  8. Kathīr b. Murrah
  9. Abū al-Dardāʾ

Machine translation, not reviewed

A man stood up and said: "O Messenger of Allah, is there Qur'an in every prayer?" He said: "Yes." A man from the people said: "This is obligatory." Abu al-Darda' said: "O Kathir, and I was beside him: I do not see the imam, when he leads the people, but he has sufficed them."

No source translates this, so this English was written by a computer model. It can be wrong; rely on the Arabic. Report a problem below.

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Ibn al-Qaṭṭān

    قوله يوهم في الحديث علة لا يقبله معها أحد وليس كذلك بل هو موضع نظر فإنه حديث رواه النسائي من طريق زيد بن حباب عن معاوية

    machine translationHis statement suggests that the hadith has a defect (ʿillah) because of which no one accepts it, but that is not the case; rather it is a matter open to examination, for it is a hadith that al-Nasāʾī narrated through Zayd b. al-Ḥubāb, from Muʿāwiyah.

    in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 2956
  • Dāraquṭnī

    هو من قول أبي الدرداء ومن جعله من قول النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم لأبي الدرداء فقد وهم

    machine translationIt is from the saying of Abū al-Dardāʾ, and whoever made it a saying of the Prophet ﷺ to Abū al-Dardāʾ has erred (wahima).

    in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 2956
  • Ishbīlī

    اختلف في إسناد هذا الحديث ولا يثبت

    machine translationThere is disagreement about the chain of transmission of this hadith, and it is not established.

    in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 2956
  • Maghlaṭay

    الصواب أنه من قول أبي الدرداء

    machine translationThe correct view is that it is from the saying of Abū al-Dardāʾ.

    in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 2956
Show 3 more
  • Dāraquṭnī

    وهذا من قول أبي الدرداء لكثير بن مرة ومن جعله من قول النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم لأبي الدرداء فقد وهم

    in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 2956
  • Aḥmad ibn Shuʿayb al-Nasāʾī

    هذا خطأ عن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم وإنما هو من قول أبي الدرداء والذي رأيت وذكره من حديث زيد بن حباب ثنا معاوية بن صالح عن أبي الزاهرية عن كثير بن مرة

    machine translationThis is an error as a report from the Messenger of God ﷺ; rather it is the saying of Abū al-Dardāʾ. And what I saw, and he mentioned it, is from the hadith of Zayd b. al-Ḥubāb: Muʿāwiyah b. Ṣāliḥ narrated to us, from Abū al-Zāhiriyyah, from Kathīr b. Murrah.

    in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 2956
  • Aḥmad ibn Shuʿayb al-Nasāʾī

    هذا عن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم خطأ إنما هو قول أبي الدرداء

    machine translationThis, as a report from the Messenger of God ﷺ, is an error; it is only the saying of Abū al-Dardāʾ.

    in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 2956

Other narrations of this report

Sahih al-Bukhari 756Sahih Muslim 394aSahih Muslim 394cSunan Abi Dawud 820Jami' at-Tirmidhi 238Jami' at-Tirmidhi 247

Narrators

  1. Abū al-Dardāʾ
    Eminent Companion (ṣaḥābī jalīl)d. 32 AH, also said: after Ṣiffīn, the correct view is that he died in ʿUthmān's caliphate
    أَبُو الدَّرْدَاءِصحابي جليل
    عن
  2. Kathīr b. Murrah al-Ruhāwī
    Trustworthy (thiqah); whoever counted him among the Companions was mistaken (wahima)d. between 71 and 80 AH
    كَثِيرِ بْنِ مُرَّةَثقة ، ووهم من عده في الصحابة
    عن
  3. Abū al-Zāhirīyah Ḥudayr b. Kurayb
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. at the turn of 100 AH, or 127 AH, or: 129 AH
    أَبِي الزَّاهِرِيَّةِصدوق
    عن
  4. Muʿāwiyah b. Ṣāliḥ
    Truthful (ṣadūq) with some errors (awhām)d. 152 AH, said by Abū Bakr b. Kāmil, known as Ibn al-Qawwās, 158 AH, 168 AH, 172 AH, said by Abū Marwān b. Ḥayyān, author of the History of al-Andalus
    مُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ صَالِحٍصدوق له أوهام
    حدثني
  5. ʿAbdullāh b. Wahb al-Miṣrī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), devout (ʿābid)d. 197 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ وَهْبٍثقة حافظ ، عابد
    حدثنا
  6. Baḥr b. Naṣr
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 267 AH or 268 AH
    بَحْرُ بْنُ نَصْرٍثقة
    حدثنا
  7. ʿAbd al-Malik b. Aḥmad al-Daqqāq
    d. 318 AH
    وَعَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ الدَّقَّاقُ
    حدثنا
  8. al-Dāraquṭnī
    d. 385 AH
    عَلِيُّ بْنُ عُمَرَ الْحَافِظُ
    أنبأ
  9. Abū Bakr b. al-Ḥārith al-Faqīh
    d. 430 AH
    أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ الْحَارِثِ الْفَقِيهُ
    أخبرنا
  10. al-Bayhaqī
    d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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