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العربية

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 2869

✧ The comprehensive chapters on the description of the prayer

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( أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، أَنْبَأَ أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْفَقِيهُ، أَنْبَأَ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، وَعَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ، قَالَا: ثَنَا شُعْبَةُ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ مُسْلِمًا أَبَا النَّضْرِ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ حَمَلَةَ بْنَ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ عُمَرَ بْنَ الْخَطَّابِ ؓ يَقُولُ:

لَا تَجُوزُ صَلَاةٌ إِلَّا بِتَشَهُّدٍ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥāfiẓ Anbaʾ Abū Bakr b. Isḥāq al-Faqīh Anbaʾ ʿAbdullāh b. Muḥammad
  2. Muḥammad b. Bashhār
  3. Muḥammad b. Jaʿfar and ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Mahdī
  4. Shuʿbah
  5. Muslim Abū al-Naḍr
  6. Ḥamalah b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman
  7. ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb

Machine translation, not reviewed

No prayer is valid without the tashahhud.

No source translates this, so this English was written by a computer model. It can be wrong; rely on the Arabic. Report a problem below.

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Narrators

  1. ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb
    Commander of the Faithful (amīr al-muʾminīn), well-known, of abundant virtues (jamm al-manāqib)d. 23 AH, also said: 24 AH
    عُمَر بْن الْخَطَّابأمير المؤمنين مشهور جم المناقب
    سمعت
  2. Ḥamalah b. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān
    حَمَلَةَ بْنَ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ
    سمعت
  3. Muslim b. ʿAbdullāh
    مُسْلِمًا أَبَا النَّضْرِ
    سمعت
  4. Shuʿbah
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), meticulous (mutqin)d. 160 AH
    شُعْبَةُثقة حافظ , متقن
    حدثنا
  5. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Mahdī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), knowledgeable of the narrators and of ḥadīthd. 198 AH
    وَعَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّثقة ثبت حافظ ، عارف بالرجال والحديث
    حدثنا
  6. Muḥammad b. Bashshār
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 252 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍثقة
    حدثنا
  7. ʿAbdullāh b. Muḥammad
    truthful (ṣadūq), ḥāfiẓ, author of worksd. 281 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍصدوق ، حافظ ، صاحب تصانيف
    أنبأ
  8. Abū Bakr b. Isḥāq
    d. 342 AH
    أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْفَقِيهُ
    أنبأ
  9. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ
    أخبرنا
  10. al-Bayhaqī
    d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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