al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 2439
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أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو الْحَسَنِ: عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ عُمَرَ بْنِ حَفْصٍ الْمُقْرِئُ بِبَغْدَادَ، أَنْبَأَ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ سَلْمَانَ الْفَقِيهُ، قَالَ: قُرِئَ عَلَى عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ، وَأَنَا أَسْمَعُ، ثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ دَاوُدَ، ثَنَا ابْنُ قُتَيْبَةَ، ثَنَا عُمَرُ بْنُ ذَرٍّ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبْزَى، عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ:
صَلَّيْتُ خَلْفَ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ فَجَهَرَ بِـ: بِسْمِ اللهِ الرَّحْمَنِ الرَّحِيمِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū al-Ḥasan ʿAlī b. Aḥmad b. ʿUmar b. Ḥafṣ al-Muqriʾ Bibaghdād Anbaʾ Aḥmad b. Salmān al-Faqīh
- ʿAbd al-Malik b. Muḥammad
- Asmaʿ
- Sulaymān b. Dāwud
- Ibn Qutaybah
- ʿUmar b. Dhar
- Saʿīd b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Abzá
- his father
Machine translation, not reviewed
I prayed behind ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb, and he recited aloud: "In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful."
No source translates this, so this English was written by a computer model. It can be wrong; rely on the Arabic. Report a problem below.
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- الزيلعى
هذا الأثر مخالف للصحيح الثابت عن عمر
machine translationThis report (athar) contradicts what is authentically established from ʿUmar.
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 2439 - Dāraquṭnī
والقول الأول أصح
machine translationAnd the first view is more authentic (aṣaḥḥ).
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 2439
Narrators
- Commander of the Faithful (amīr al-muʾminīn), well-known, of abundant virtues (jamm al-manāqib)d. 23 AH, also said: 24 AHعُمَر بْن الْخَطَّابأمير المؤمنين مشهور جم المناقبقال
- Young Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 70-odd AHأَبِيهِصحابي صغيرعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 91 AH and 100 AHسَعِيدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبْزَىثقةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), accused of Irjāʾd. 150 AH, or 152 AH, or 153 AH, or 155 AH, 156, or 157 AHعُمَرُ بْنُ ذَرٍّثقة رمي بالإرجاءحدثنا
- d. 310 AHابْنُ قُتَيْبَةَحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), who erred in some hadithsd. 203 AH, or 204 AHسُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ دَاوُدَثقة حافظ , غلط في أحاديثحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq) but makes mistakes (yukhṭiʾ); his memory changed when he settled in Baghdadd. 276 AHعَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍصدوق يخطئ ، تغير حفظه لما سكن بغدادقرئ وأنا أسمع
- d. 348 AHأَحْمَدُ بْنُ سَلْمَانَ الْفَقِيهُأنبأ
- أَبُو الْحَسَنِ : عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ عُمَرَ بْنِ حَفْصٍ الْمُقْرِئُأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.