al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 2438
✧ The comprehensive chapters on the description of the prayer
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وَأَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، أَنْبَأَ الْحَسَنُ بْنُ حَلِيمٍ الْمَرْوَزِيُّ، أَنْبَأَ أَبُو الْمُوَجِّهِ، أَنْبَأَ عَبْدَانُ، أَنْبَأَ عَبْدُ اللهِ، قَالَ: ( وَثَنَا ) أَبُو إِسْحَاقَ: إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ يَحْيَى، ثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ حُرَيْثٍ، ثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ الطَّالْقَانِيُّ، ثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ، عَنِ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ
فِي السَّبْعِ الْمَثَانِي، قَالَ: هِيَ فَاتِحَةُ الْكِتَابِ، قَرَأَهَا ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ بِـ: بِسْمِ اللهِ الرَّحْمَنِ الرَّحِيمِ سَبْعًا، قَالَ ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ: فَقُلْتُ لِأَبِي، أَخْبَرَكَ سَعِيدُ بْنُ جُبَيْرٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ أَنَّهُ قَالَ: بِسْمِ اللهِ الرَّحْمَنِ الرَّحِيمِ آيَةٌ مِنْ كِتَابِ اللهِ ؟ قَالَ: نَعَمْ. ثُمَّ قَالَ: قَرَأَهَا ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ بِـ: بِسْمِ اللهِ الرَّحْمَنِ الرَّحِيمِ فِي الرَّكْعَتَيْنِ جَمِيعًا
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥāfiẓ Anbaʾ al-Ḥasan b. Ḥalīm al-Marwazī Anbaʾ Abū al-Muwajjih Anbaʾ ʿAbdān Anbaʾ ʿAbdullāh
- Abū Isḥāq Ibrāhīm b. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyá
- Aḥmad b. Muḥammad b. Ḥurayth
- Saʿīd b. Yaʿqūb al-Ṭālqānī
- ʿAbdullāh b. al-Mubārak
- Ibn Jurayj
- his father
- Saʿīd b. Jubayr
- Ibn ʿAbbās
Machine translation, not reviewed
Concerning "the seven oft-repeated verses", he said: It is the Opening of the Book (al-Fātiḥah). Ibn ʿAbbās recited it with: In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful, as seven verses. Ibn Jurayj said: I said to my father, "Did Saʿīd b. Jubayr inform you from Ibn ʿAbbās that he said: 'In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful' is a verse from the Book of God?" He said: Yes. Then he said: Ibn ʿAbbās recited it with: In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful, in both rakʿahs together.
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Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh); his narration from ʿĀʾishah, Abū Mūsā and the like is mursald. 95 AH, from al-Fallās: 94 AHسَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍثقة ثبت فقيه ، وروايته عن عائشة وأبي موسى ونحوهما مرسلةعن
- Soft (layyin)d. between 101 and 110 AHأَبِيهِليّنعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), excellent (fāḍil); he used to commit concealment (tadlīs) and to narrate with omission of the Companion (irsāl).d. 149 AH or 150 AH or 151 AH or 160 AHابْنِ جُرَيْجٍثقة فقيه فاضل ، وكان يدلس ويرسلعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh) and scholar, generous and a fighter in the way of God, in whom the qualities of goodness were gathered.d. 181 AH, or 182 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ الْمُبَارَكِثقة ثبت ، فقيه عالم ، جواد مجاهد ، جمعت فيه خصال الخيرأنبأ
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 220 AH, or 221 AH, also said: 222 AHعَبْدَانُثقة حافظأنبأ
- d. 282 AHأَبُو الْمُوَجِّهِأنبأ
- d. 357 AHالْحَسَنُ بْنُ حَلِيمٍ الْمَرْوَزِيُّأنبأ
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHأَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.