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العربية

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 2407

✧ The comprehensive chapters on the description of the prayer

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وَأَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ الْحَارِثِ الْفَقِيهُ، أَنْبَأَ عَلِيُّ بْنُ عُمَرَ الْحَافِظُ، ثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ الْأَزْرَقُ: يُوسُفُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ بُهْلُولٍ، ثَنَا جَدِّي، ثَنَا أَبِي، ثَنَا ابْنُ سَمْعَانَ، عَنِ الْعَلَاءِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ - ؓ عَنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ أَنَّهُ قَالَ:

مَنْ صَلَّى صَلَاةً لَمْ يَقْرَأْ فِيهَا بِأُمِّ الْكِتَابِ فَهِيَ خِدَاجٌ. فَذَكَرَ نَحْوَ حَدِيثِ ابْنِ عُيَيْنَةَ فِي أَوَّلِهِ، ثُمَّ زَادَ التَّسْمِيَةَ، وَقَالَ فِي آخِرِ الْحَدِيثِ: فَهَذِهِ الْآيَةُ بَيْنِي وَبَيْنَ عَبْدِي نِصْفَيْنِ، وَآخِرُ السُّورَةِ لِعَبْدِي، وَلِعَبْدِي مَا سَأَلَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Bakr b. al-Ḥārith al-Faqīh Anbaʾ ʿAlī b. ʿUmar al-Ḥāfiẓ
  2. Abū Bakr al-Azraq Yūsuf b. Yaʿqūb b. Isḥāq b. Buhlūl
  3. my father
  4. my father
  5. Ibn Samʿān
  6. al-ʿAlāʾ b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman
  7. his father
  8. Abū Hurayrah
  9. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

Machine translation, not reviewed

Whoever performs a prayer in which he does not recite the Mother of the Book (Umm al-Kitāb), it is deficient (khidāj). Then he mentioned something similar to the hadith of Ibn ʿUyaynah at its beginning, then added the basmalah, and said at the end of the hadith: "This verse is between Me and My servant, in two halves, and the end of the sura is for My servant, and My servant shall have what he asks."

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Grades by grader

Badr al-Dīn al-ʿAynīWeakin سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 2407hadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr

    الحديث صحيح للعلاء عن أبيه وعن أبي السائب جميعا عن أبي هريرة قد جمعهما عنه أبو أويس وغيره

    machine translationThe hadith is authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) through al-ʿAlāʾ, from his father and from Abū al-Sāʾib together, from Abū Hurayrah; Abū Uways and others have combined the two of them from him.

    in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 2407

Other narrations of this report

Sahih al-Bukhari 756Sahih Muslim 394aSahih Muslim 394cSunan Abi Dawud 820Jami' at-Tirmidhi 238Jami' at-Tirmidhi 247

Narrators

  1. Abū Hurayrah al-Dawsī
    The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AH
    أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابة
    عن
  2. his father
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 101 and 110 AH
    أَبِيهِثقة
    عن
  3. al-ʿAlāʾ b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman al-Ḥuraqī
    truthful (ṣadūq), who sometimes made mistakes (rubbamā wahima)d. 130-odd, or: 132 AH, or: 139 AH
    الْعَلَاءِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِصدوق ربما وهم
    عن
  4. Ibn Samʿān
    abandoned (matrūk), accused of lying by Abū Dāwūd and othersd. between 151 and 160 AH
    ابْنُ سَمْعَانَمتروك ، اتهمه بالكذب أبو داود وغيره
    حدثنا
  5. Abī
    d. 204 AH
    أَبِي
    حدثنا
  6. Jaddī
    d. 252 AH
    جَدِّي
    حدثنا
  7. Yūsuf b. Yaʿqūb b. Isḥāq b. Buhlūl
    d. 329 AH
    أَبُو بَكْرٍ الْأَزْرَقُ : يُوسُفُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ بُهْلُولٍ
    حدثنا
  8. al-Dāraquṭnī
    d. 385 AH
    عَلِيُّ بْنُ عُمَرَ الْحَافِظُ
    أنبأ
  9. Abū Bakr b. al-Ḥārith al-Faqīh
    d. 430 AH
    أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ الْحَارِثِ الْفَقِيهُ
    أخبرنا
  10. al-Bayhaqī
    d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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