al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 21845
✧ The man who marries a slave woman and she bears him a child, then he comes to own her
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أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو سَعِيدِ بْنُ أَبِي عَمْرٍو، ثَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ: مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ، ثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْحَمِيدِ الْحَارِثِيُّ، ثَنَا أَبُو أُسَامَةَ عَنْ حَمَّادِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ، ثَنَا فُضَيْلُ بْنُ مَيْسَرَةَ أَبُو مُعَاذٍ، عَنْ أَبِي حَرِيزٍ عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ قَالَ:
رُفِعَ إِلَى شُرَيْحٍ رَجُلٌ تَزَوَّجَ أَمَةً فَوَلَدَتْ لَهُ أَوْلَادًا ثُمَّ اشْتَرَاهَا فَرَفَعَهُمْ شُرَيْحٌ إِلَى عُبَيْدَةَ فَقَالَ عَبِيدَةُ إِنَّمَا تَعْتِقُ أُمُّ الْوَلَدِ إِذَا وَلَدَتْهُمْ أَحْرَارًا فَإِذَا وَلَدَتْهُمْ مَمْلُوكِينَ فَإِنَّهَا لَا تَعْتِقُ
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Narrators
- a senior Successor, mukhaḍram, jurist, firm (thabt)d. 62 AH, or 63 AH, or 72 AH, or 73 AH, said by al-Tirmidhī and Qaʿnab b. al-Muḥarrar, or 74 AH, also said 76 AH, Ibn Ḥajar said in al-Taqrīb: the correct view is that he died before 70 AH, Mughulṭāy said in al-Ikmāl: the most correct regarding his death is 74 AHعَبِيدَةُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو السَّلْمَانِيُّتابعي كبير ، مخضرم ، فقيه ثبتفقال
- Trustworthy (thiqah), well-known, a virtuous jurist (faqīh fāḍil)d. 103 AH, said by al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Yaḥyā b. Bukayr, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn, 104 AH, said by Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn, and Ismāʿīl b. Mujālid, and Abū Nuʿaym, and Muḥammad b. ʿImrān al-Bajalī, and ʿUmar b. Shabīb al-Muslī, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Idrīs, 105 AH, said by Isḥāq b. Yaḥyā, Muḥammad b. ʿAbd Allāh b. Numayr, or: 106 AH, said by ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī, and ʿAmr b. ʿAlī, 107 AH, said by ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī, or: 109 AH, said by Ibn Ḥibbān, 110 AH, said by ʿAlī b. ʿAbd Allāh al-Tamīmīالشَّعْبِيِّثقة ، مشهور ، فقيه فاضلعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), makes mistakes (yukhṭiʾ)d. between 131 and 140 AHأَبِي حَرِيزٍصدوق يخطئعن
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. 150 AHفُضَيْلُ بْنُ مَيْسَرَةَ أَبُو مُعَاذٍصدوقحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh).d. 177 AH, also said 179 AHحَمَّادِ بْنِ زَيْدٍثقة ثبت ، فقيه.عن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt); he sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs), and toward the end of his life he used to narrate from the books of others.d. 200 AH, or 201 AHأَبُو أُسَامَةَثقة ثبت ، ربما دلس ، وكان بآخره يحدث من كتب غيره.حدثنا
- d. 269 AHأَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْحَمِيدِ الْحَارِثِيُّحدثنا
- d. 346 AHأَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ : مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَحدثنا
- d. 421 AHأَبُو سَعِيدِ بْنُ أَبِي عَمْرٍوأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.