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العربية

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 21820

✧ The man who has intercourse with his slave woman by right of ownership and she bears him a child

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أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو طَاهِرٍ الْفَقِيهُ، أَنْبَأَ أَبُو حَامِدٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ يَحْيَى بْنِ بِلَالٍ، ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ الْأَحْمَسِيُّ، ثَنَا وَكِيعٌ عَنْ شَرِيكٍ عَنْ حُسَيْنِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ: قَالَ النَّبِيُّ - ﷺ

أَيُّمَا رَجُلٍ وَلَدَتْ مِنْهُ أَمَتُهُ فَهِيَ مُعْتَقَةٌ عَنْ دُبُرٍ مِنْهُ.

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • العظيم آبادي محمد بن علي

    فيه الحسين بن عبد الله الهاشمي وهو ضعيف

    machine translationIn it is al-Ḥusayn b. ʿAbdullāh al-Hāshimī, and he is weak (ḍaʿīf).

    in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 21820
  • Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr

    ولا يصح أيضا من جهة الإسناد لأنه انفرد به حسين بن عبد الله بن عبيد الله بن عباس عن عكرمة عن ابن عباس عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم وحسين هذا ضعيف متروك الحديث

    machine translationIt is also not authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) in terms of its chain of transmission, because it was transmitted uniquely by Ḥusayn b. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUbaydullāh b. ʿAbbās, from ʿIkrimah, from Ibn ʿAbbās, from the Prophet ﷺ, and this Ḥusayn is weak (ḍaʿīf), abandoned in hadith (matrūk al-ḥadīth).

    in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 21820
  • ابن الملقن

    في إسناده الحسين بن عبد الله الهاشمي قد ضعفوه

    machine translationIn its chain is al-Ḥusayn b. ʿAbdullāh al-Hāshimī; they have declared him weak (ḍaʿḍaʿūhu).

    in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 21820

Other narrations of this report

Sunan Ibn Majah 2515

Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbbās
    One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابة
    عن
  2. ʿIkrimah mawlá Ibn ʿAbbās
    Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), knowledgeable in Qurʾānic exegesis; the claim that Ibn ʿUmar called him a liar is not established, and no innovation is established from him.d. Ibn al-Madīnī said: 104 AH. Abū Saʿīd b. Yūnus and others said: 105 AH, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Abū ʿUmar al-Ḍarīr: 106 AH. Abū Maʿshar al-Madanī and others said: 107 AH. Also reported from al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī, and Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn: 115 AH. And that is a mistake
    عِكْرِمَةَثقة ثبت عالم بالتفسير ، لم يثبت تكذيبه عن ابن عمر ، ولا تثبت عنه بدعة
    عن
  3. Ḥusayn b. ʿAbdullāh
    weak (ḍaʿīf)d. 140 AH, or 141 AH
    حُسَيْنِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِضعيف
    عن
  4. Sharīk b. ʿAbdullāh al-Nakhaʿī
    Truthful (ṣadūq) who made many mistakes (yukhṭiʾ kathīran); his memory changed after he was appointed judge of Kufa; he was just, virtuous, devout, and severe against the people of innovation (ahl al-bidaʿ)d. 177 AH, or 178 AH
    شَرِيكٍصدوق يخطئ كثيرا , تغير حفظه منذ ولي القضاء بالكوفة ، وكان عادلا فاضلا عابدا شديدا على أهل البدع
    عن
  5. Wakīʿ b. al-Jarrāḥ
    Trustworthy, a memorizer, devout (thiqah ḥāfiẓ ʿābid)d. 196 AH, or 197 AH, or 198 AH
    وَكِيعٌثقة حافظ عابد
    حدثنا
  6. Muḥammad b. Ismāʿīl al-Aḥmasī
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 260 AH, also said: 258
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ الْأَحْمَسِيُّثقة
    حدثنا
  7. Abū Ḥāmid b. Bilāl
    d. 330 AH
    أَبُو حَامِدٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ يَحْيَى بْنِ بِلَالٍ
    أنبأ
  8. Abū Ṭāhir al-Faqīh
    d. 410 AH
    أَبُو طَاهِرٍ الْفَقِيهُ
    أخبرنا
  9. al-Bayhaqī
    d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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