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العربية

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 21810

✧ The man who has intercourse with his slave woman by right of ownership and she bears him a child

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وَرَوَاهُ ) سُفْيَانُ الثَّوْرِيُّ فِي الْجَامِعِ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ زِيَادِ بْنِ أَنْعُمَ عَنْ مُسْلِمِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ قَالَ: سَأَلْتُ سَعِيدَ بْنَ الْمُسَيِّبِ عَنْ عِتْقِ أُمَّهَاتِ الْأَوْلَادِ فَقَالَ:

إِنَّ النَّاسَ يَقُولُونَ إِنَّ أَوَّلَ مَنْ أَمَرَ بِعِتْقِ أُمَّهَاتِ الْأَوْلَادِ عُمَرُ ؓ وَلَيْسَ كَذَلِكَ وَلَكِنْ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ أَوَّلُ مَنْ أَعْتَقَهُنَّ وَلَا يُجْعَلْنَ فِي ثُلُثٍ وَلَا يُبَعْنَ فِي دَيْنٍ

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Sufyān al-Thawrī

    جاءنا ابن أنعم بستة أحاديث مرفوعة لم أسمع أحدا من العلماء يرفعها وذكر مها هذا

    machine translationIbn Anʿum came to us with six raised (marfūʿ) hadiths that I did not hear any of the scholars raise to the Prophet, and he mentioned this one among them.

    in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 21810

Other narrations of this report

Muwatta' Malik 38-7

Narrators

  1. Saʿīd b. al-Musayyib
    One of the reliable (athbāt), eminent jurist scholarsd. 87 AH, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 100 AH, Ibn Maʿīn and Ibn al-Madīnī said: 105 AH
    سَعِيد بْن الْمُسَيِّبأحد العلماء الأثبات الفقهاء الكبار
    سألت
  2. Muslim b. Yasār al-Ṭunbudhī
    acceptable (maqbūl)d. 110 AH
    مُسْلِمِ بْنِ يَسَارٍمقبول
    عن
  3. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. Ziyād
    Weak (ḍaʿīf) in his memory, he was a righteous mand. 156 AH, also said: 161 AH
    عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ زِيَادِ بْنِ أَنْعُمَضعيف في حفظه ، وكان رجلا صالحا
    عن
  4. Sufyān al-Thawrī
    trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), devout (ʿābid), an imam and authority (ḥujjah)d. 159 AH or 160 AH or 161 AH or 162 AH
    سفيان الثوريثقة حافظ , فقيه عابد ، إمام حجة
    حدثنا
  5. ʿAbdullāh b. al-Walīd
    truthful (ṣadūq), who sometimes erredd. between 201 and 210 AH
    عبد الله بن الوليد بن ميمون العدنيصدوق ربما أخطأ
    حدثنا
  6. ʿAlī b. al-Ḥasan
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 267 AH
    علي بن أبي عيسىثقة
    حدثنا
  7. Sufyān b. Muḥammad b. Ḥājib al-Jawharī
    d. 327 AH
    سفيان بن محمد بن حاجب الجوهري
    حدثنا
  8. Abū Naṣr al-ʿIrāqī
    d. 396 AH
    أحمد بن عمرو بن محمد العراقي
    أنبأ
  9. Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm b. Aḥmad al-Ardustānī
    d. 424 AH, or 427 AH
    محمد بن إبراهيم بن أحمد الأردستاني
    أخبرنا
  10. al-Bayhaqī
    d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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