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العربية

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 20569

✧ The Collected Chapters on What Is Incumbent upon the Judge Regarding the Litigants and the Witnesses

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( قَالَ: وَحَدَّثَنَا ) سُفْيَانُ عَنْ عَبْدِ الْكَرِيمِ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ:

أَنَّ عُمَرَ بْنَ الْخَطَّابِ ؓ قَالَ لِعَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَوْفٍ: أَرَأَيْتَ لَوْ رَأَيْتُ رَجُلًا قَتَلَ، أَوْ سَرَقَ، أَوْ زَنَى. قَالَ: أَرَى شَهَادَتَكَ شَهَادَةَ رَجُلٍ مِنَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ. قَالَ: أَصَبْتَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Sufyān
  2. ʿAbd al-Karīm
  3. ʿIkrimah

Machine translation, not reviewed

ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb (may God be pleased with him) said to ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. ʿAwf: "What do you think if I were to see a man who had killed, or stolen, or committed fornication?" He said: "I consider your testimony to be the testimony of one of the Muslims." He said: "You are right."

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Narrators

  1. ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb
    Commander of the Faithful (amīr al-muʾminīn), well-known, of abundant virtues (jamm al-manāqib)d. 23 AH, also said: 24 AH
    عُمَر بْن الْخَطَّابأمير المؤمنين مشهور جم المناقب
    أن
  2. ʿIkrimah mawlá Ibn ʿAbbās
    Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), knowledgeable in Qurʾānic exegesis; the claim that Ibn ʿUmar called him a liar is not established, and no innovation is established from him.d. Ibn al-Madīnī said: 104 AH. Abū Saʿīd b. Yūnus and others said: 105 AH, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Abū ʿUmar al-Ḍarīr: 106 AH. Abū Maʿshar al-Madanī and others said: 107 AH. Also reported from al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī, and Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn: 115 AH. And that is a mistake
    عِكْرِمَةَثقة ثبت عالم بالتفسير ، لم يثبت تكذيبه عن ابن عمر ، ولا تثبت عنه بدعة
    عن
  3. ʿAbd al-Karīm
    trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin)d. 127 AH
    عَبْدِ الْكَرِيمِثقة متقن
    عن
  4. Sufyān al-Thawrī
    trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), devout (ʿābid), an imam and authority (ḥujjah)d. 159 AH or 160 AH or 161 AH or 162 AH
    سُفْيَانُثقة حافظ , فقيه عابد ، إمام حجة
    حدثنا
  5. ʿAbdullāh b. al-Walīd
    truthful (ṣadūq), who sometimes erredd. between 201 and 210 AH
    عبد الله بن الوليد بن ميمون العدنيصدوق ربما أخطأ
    حدثنا
  6. ʿAlī b. al-Ḥasan
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 267 AH
    علي بن أبي عيسىثقة
    حدثنا
  7. Sufyān b. Muḥammad b. Ḥājib al-Jawharī
    d. 327 AH
    سفيان بن محمد بن حاجب الجوهري
    حدثنا
  8. Abū Naṣr al-ʿIrāqī
    d. 396 AH
    أحمد بن عمرو بن محمد العراقي
    أنبأ
  9. Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm b. Aḥmad al-Ardustānī
    d. 424 AH, or 427 AH
    محمد بن إبراهيم بن أحمد الأردستاني
    أخبرنا
  10. al-Bayhaqī
    d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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