al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 20226
✧ The Virtue of One Afflicted with Something of Deeds Who Upholds Justice in It and Judges with Truth
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( أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ صَالِحِ بْنِ هَانِئٍ، ثَنَا أَبُو سَعِيدٍ الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الصَّمَدِ الْقُهُنْدُزِيُّ، ثَنَا عَبْدَانُ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ، ثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ، أَنْبَأَ الْفُضَيْلُ بْنُ مَرْزُوقٍ، ثَنَا عَطِيَّةُ الْعَوْفِيُّ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ ؓ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ - ﷺ:
" إِنَّ أَحَبَّ النَّاسِ إِلَى اللهِ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ، وَأَقْرَبَهُمْ مِنْهُ مَجْلِسًا إِمَامٌ عَادِلٌ، وَأَبْغَضَ النَّاسِ إِلَى اللهِ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ، وَأَشَدَّهُمْ عَذَابًا إِمَامٌ جَائِرٌ
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- Ibn al-Qaṭṭān
عطية العوفي مضعف وقال ابن معين فيه صالح فالحديث به حسن
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 20226
Narrators
- He and his father were Companions (ṣuḥbah).d. 63 AH, or 64 AH, or 65 AH, or 74 AHأَبُو سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيُّله ولأبيه صحبةعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), makes many mistakes, he was a Shīʿī who practised concealment (mudallis)d. 111 AH, Ibn Ḥajar said in "Tahdhīb al-Tahdhīb": also said: the year (127 AH), mentioned by Ibn Qāniʿ, and al-Qarrābعَطِيَّةُ الْعَوْفِيُّصدوق يخطئ كثيرا ، وكان شيعيا مدلساحدثنا
- Truthful (ṣadūq), errs, accused of Shīʿismd. around 160 AHالْفُضَيْلُ بْنُ مَرْزُوقٍصدوق يهم ورمي بالتشيعأنبأ
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh) and scholar, generous and a fighter in the way of God, in whom the qualities of goodness were gathered.d. 181 AH, or 182 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ الْمُبَارَكِثقة ثبت ، فقيه عالم ، جواد مجاهد ، جمعت فيه خصال الخيرحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 220 AH, or 221 AH, also said: 222 AHعَبْدَانُ بْنُ عُثْمَانَثقة حافظحدثنا
- أَبُو سَعِيدٍ الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الصَّمَدِ الْقُهُنْدُزِيُّحدثنا
- d. 340 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ صَالِحِ بْنِ هَانِئٍحدثنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHأَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.