al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 19784
✧ Chapters on what is unlawful to eat and what is permissible for the one compelled by necessity from carrion and other than that
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وَأَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو الْحَسَنِ عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ عَبْدَانَ، أَنْبَأَ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ الصَّفَّارُ، ثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ، ثَنَا أَبُو مَعْمَرٍ، ثَنَا سَيْفُ بْنُ هَارُونَ، وَكَانَ مِنْ خِيَارِ خَلْقِ اللهِ، مِنْ أَعْبَدِ النَّاسِ، وَكَانَ سُفْيَانُ الثَّوْرِيُّ يُعَظِّمُهُ، وَكَانَ فَوْقَ أَخِيهِ، ثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ التَّيْمِيُّ، عَنْ أَبِي عُثْمَانَ النَّهْدِيِّ، عَنْ سَلْمَانَ الْفَارِسِيِّ ؓ قَالَ:
سَأَلْنَا رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ عَنِ السَّمْنِ وَالْجُبْنِ وَالْفِرَاءِ. فَقَالَ: الْحَلَالُ مَا أَحَلَّ اللهُ فِي كِتَابِهِ، وَالْحَرَامُ مَا حَرَّمَ اللهُ فِي كِتَابِهِ، وَمَا سَكَتَ عَنْهُ فَهُوَ عَفْوٌ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū al-Ḥasan ʿAlī b. Aḥmad b. ʿAbdān Anbaʾ Aḥmad b. ʿUbayd al-Ṣaffār
- Aḥmad b. ʿAlī
- Abū Maʿmar
- Sayf b. Hārūn and Kān Min Khiyār Khalq Allāh Min Aʿbad al-Nās Wakān Sufyān al-Thawrī Yuʿaẓẓimuh Wakān Fawq Akhīh
- Sulaymān al-Taymī
- Abū ʿUthmān al-Nahdī
- Salmān al-Fārisī
Machine translation, not reviewed
We asked the Messenger of Allah ﷺ about ghee, cheese, and wild donkeys (furā'). He said: "The lawful is what Allah has made lawful in His Book, and the unlawful is what Allah has made unlawful in His Book, and what He has been silent about is pardoned."
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- Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī
هذا خطأ رواه الثقات عن التيمي عن أبي عثمان عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم مرسل ليس فيه سلمان وهو الصحيح
machine translationThis is a mistake. The trustworthy (thiqāt) narrators narrated it from al-Taymī, from Abū ʿUthmān, from the Prophet ﷺ, as a mursal report (mursal), without Salmān in it, and that is the correct (ṣaḥīḥ) version.
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 19784
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 34 AH or before it, or 35 AH or 36 AH or 37 AHسَلْمَان الْفَارِسِيّصحابيعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), devout (ʿābid)d. 75 AH, or 81 AH, or 95 AH, or 100 AH, or shortly after it, also said: after the year 95 AHأَبِي عُثْمَانَ النَّهْدِيِّثقة ثبت عابدعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. 143 AH, or 144 AHسُلَيْمَانُ التَّيْمِيُّثقة عابدحدثنا
- weak (ḍaʿīf)d. between 171 and 180 AHسَيْفُ بْنُ هَارُونَضعيفحدثنا
- trustworthy and reliable (thiqah maʾmūn)d. 236 AHأَبُو مَعْمَرٍثقة مأمونحدثنا
- d. 307 AHأَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّحدثنا
- d. around 350 AHأَحْمَدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ الصَّفَّارُأنبأ
- d. 415 AHأَبُو الْحَسَنِ عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ عَبْدَانَأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.