al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 1934
✧ The chapters on prayer times
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( أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، ( أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو النَّضْرِ الْفَقِيهُ، ثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الدَّارِمِيُّ، ثَنَا أَبُو الْوَلِيدِ الطَّيَالِسِيُّ، وَمُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ قَالَا، ثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ، ثَنَا ثَابِتٌ، عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ: أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ - ﷺ
كَانَ يُغِيرُ عِنْدَ صَلَاةِ الْفَجْرِ، فَكَانَ يَسْتَمِعُ فَإِنْ سَمِعَ أَذَانًا أَمْسَكَ وَإِلَّا أَغَارَ، فَاسْتَمَعَ ذَاتَ يَوْمٍ فَسَمِعَ رَجُلًا يَقُولُ: اللهُ أَكْبَرُ اللهُ أَكْبَرُ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: " عَلَى الْفِطْرَةِ "، فَقَالَ: أَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللهُ، فَقَالَ: " خَرَجْتَ مِنَ النَّارِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥāfiẓ
- Abū al-Naḍr al-Faqīh
- ʿUthmān b. Saʿīd al-Dārimī
- Abū al-Walīd al-Ṭayālisī and Mūsá b. Ismāʿīl
- Ḥammād b. Salamah
- Thābit
- Anas b. Mālik
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
Machine translation, not reviewed
He used to raid at the time of the dawn prayer. He would listen, and if he heard the call to prayer he held back, otherwise he raided. One day he listened and heard a man say: "Allāhu akbar, Allāhu akbar." The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "Upon the natural religion (al-fiṭrah)." Then the man said: "I bear witness that there is no god but Allah." He said: "You have come out of the Fire."
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Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- a well-known Companiond. 90 AH, or 91 AH, or 92 AH, or 93 AHأَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍصحابي مشهورعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. 122 AH, or 123 AH, or 126 AH, or 127 AH, or 129 AHثَابِتٌثقة عابدحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid), the most reliable of people in narrating from Thābit; his memory changed towards the end of his lifed. 167 AH, or 165 AH.حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَثقه عابد ، أثبت الناس في ثابت ، وتغير حفظه بآخرهحدثنا
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 223 AH, or 226 AHوَمُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَثقة ثبتحدثنا
- d. 280 AH, or 281 AH, also said: 282 AHعُثْمَانُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الدَّارِمِيُّحدثنا
- d. 344 AHأَبُو النَّضْرِ الْفَقِيهُأخبرنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHأَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.