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العربية

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 17937

✧ Those Whom the Leader Should Not Take to War Under Any Circumstances

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أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، أَنْبَأَ أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ الْبَغْدَادِيُّ، ثَنَا أَبُو عُلَاثَةَ، ثَنَا أَبِي، ثَنَا ابْنُ لَهِيعَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي الْأَسْوَدِ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ، قَالَ:

فَلَمَّا اشْتَدَّ الْبَلَاءُ عَلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ وَأَصْحَابِهِ، فَذَكَرَ هَذِهِ الْقِصَّةَ مِثْلَ قَوْلِ مُوسَى بْنِ عُقْبَةَ، إِلَّا أَنَّهُ قَالَ فِي آخِرِهَا: وَقَالَ رِجَالٌ مِنْهُمْ يُخَذِّلُونَ عَنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ - ﷺ: يَا أَهْلَ يَثْرِبَ لا مُقَامَ لَكُمْ فَارْجِعُوا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥāfiẓ Anbaʾ Abū Jaʿfar al-Baghdādī
  2. Abū ʿUlāthah
  3. my father
  4. Ibn Lahīʿah
  5. Abū al-Aswad
  6. ʿUrwah b. al-Zubayr

Machine translation, not reviewed

When the affliction grew severe upon the Prophet ﷺ and his Companions, he mentioned this story like the account of Mūsā b. ʿUqbah, except that at its end he said: Some of them were men who discouraged people from supporting the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, saying: "O people of Yathrib, there is no standing for you here, so return."

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Other narrations of this report

Sahih Muslim 2918b

Narrators

  1. ʿUrwah b. al-Zubayr
    trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), well-known (mashhūr)d. 91 AH, or 92, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AH, or 101 AH
    عُرْوَةُ بْنُ الزُّبَيْرِثقة فقيه مشهور
    عن
  2. Abū al-Aswad
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 130-odd AH
    أَبِي الْأَسْوَدِثقة
    عن
  3. Ibn Lahīʿah
    Truthful (ṣadūq); his memory became confused after his books were burned (khallaṭa baʿda iḥtirāq kutubihi); the narrations of Ibn al-Mubārak and Ibn Wahb from him are more sound than those of others.d. 173 AH, or 174 AH, also said 170 AH, also said 175 AH
    ابْنُ لَهِيعَةَصدوق ، خلط بعد احتراق كتبه ، ورواية ابن المبارك وابن وهب عنه أعدل من غيرهما
    حدثنا
  4. Abū
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 229 AH, or 230 AH
    أَبِيثقة
    حدثنا
  5. Muḥammad b. ʿAmr
    d. 292 AH
    أَبُو عُلَاثَةَ
    حدثنا
  6. Abū Jaʿfar Muḥammad b. Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh al-Baghdādī
    d. 346 AH
    أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ الْبَغْدَادِيُّ
    أنبأ
  7. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ
    أخبرنا
  8. al-Bayhaqī
    d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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