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العربية

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 1793

✧ The chapters on prayer times

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( وَأَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو الْفَتْحِ هِلَالُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ جَعْفَرٍ الْحَفَّارُ بِبَغْدَادَ، أَنَا الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ يَحْيَى بْنِ عَيَّاشٍ الْقَطَّانُ، أَنْبَأَ أَبُو الْأَشْعَثِ، ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الطُّفَاوِيُّ، ثَنَا أَيُّوبُ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سِيرِينَ، عَنْ مُجَاهِدٍ كَانَ يَقُولُ:

انْظُرُوا يُوَافِقُ حَدِيثِي مَا سَمِعْتُمْ مِنَ الْكِتَابِ أَنَّ عُمَرَ ؓ كَتَبَ إِلَى أَبِي مُوسَى الْأَشْعَرِيِّ: أَنْ صَلُّوا الظُّهْرَ حِينَ تَرْتَفِعُ الشَّمْسُ يَعْنِي تَزُولُ، وَصَلُّوا الْعَصْرَ وَالشَّمْسُ بَيْضَاءُ نَقِيَّةٌ، وَصَلُّوا الْمَغْرِبَ حِينَ تَغِيبُ الشَّمْسُ، وَصَلُّوا الْعِشَاءَ إِلَى نِصْفِ اللَّيْلِ الْأَوَّلِ، وَصَلُّوا الصُّبْحَ بِغَلَسٍ أَوْ بِسَوَادٍ، وَأَطِيلُوا الْقِرَاءَةَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū al-Fatḥ Hilāl b. Muḥammad b. Jaʿfar al-Ḥaffār Bibaghdād
  2. al-Ḥusayn b. Yaḥyá b. ʿAyyāsh al-Qaṭṭān Anbaʾ Abū al-Ashʿath
  3. Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman al-Ṭufāwī
  4. Ayyūb
  5. Muḥammad b. Sīrīn
  6. Mujāhid Kān

Machine translation, not reviewed

"Look, whether my hadith agrees with what you have heard from the Book: that ʿUmar ؓ wrote to Abū Mūsā al-Ashʿarī: Pray the Ẓuhr when the sun rises, meaning when it passes its zenith; pray the ʿAṣr while the sun is white and pure; pray the Maghrib when the sun sets; pray the ʿIshāʾ until the first half of the night; and pray the Ṣubḥ in the darkness before dawn or in the dimness, and lengthen the recitation."

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Other narrations of this report

Sunan an-Nasa'i 534

Narrators

  1. ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb
    Commander of the Faithful (amīr al-muʾminīn), well-known, of abundant virtues (jamm al-manāqib)d. 23 AH, also said: 24 AH
    عُمَر بْن الْخَطَّابأمير المؤمنين مشهور جم المناقب
    أن
  2. Mujāhid b. Jabr al-Makhzūmī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), an imam in Quranic exegesis and in knowledge.d. 100 AH, or 101 AH, or 102 AH, or 103 AH, or 104 AH, or 107 AH
    مُجَاهِدٍثقة ، إمام في التفسير وفي العلم
    عن
  3. Muḥammad b. Sīrīn
    Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), devout (ʿābid), of great standing; he did not permit narration by meaning.d. 110 AH
    مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سِيرِينَثقة ثبت عابد كبير القدر ، كان لا يرى الرواية بالمعنى
    عن
  4. Ayyūb al-Sakhtiyānī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), an authority (ḥujjah), one of the leading jurists and devout worshippersd. 130 AH, or 131 AH, or 132 AH, also said: 124 AH, also said: 125 AH, also said: 129 AH
    أَيُّوبُثقة ثبت حجة ، من كبار الفقهاء العباد
    حدثنا
  5. Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān al-Ṭufāwī
    truthful (ṣadūq), prone to error (yahim)d. 187 AH, Ibn Ḥibbān said: 195 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الطُّفَاوِيُّصدوق يهم
    حدثنا
  6. Aḥmad b. al-Miqdām
    truthful (ṣadūq), a hadith specialist (ṣāḥib ḥadīth)d. Abū Bakr and others said: 253 AH. Ibn Ḥibbān said: 251 AH
    أَبُو الْأَشْعَثِصدوق , صاحب حديث
    أنبأ
  7. Al-Ḥusayn b. Yaḥyá b. ʿAyyāsh b. ʿĪsá
    d. 334 AH
    الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ يَحْيَى بْنِ عَيَّاشٍ الْقَطَّانُ
    أنا
  8. Abū al-Fatḥ Hilāl b. Muḥammad b. Jaʿfar al-Ḥaffār
    d. 414 AH
    أَبُو الْفَتْحِ هِلَالُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ جَعْفَرٍ الْحَفَّارُ
    أخبرنا
  9. al-Bayhaqī
    d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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