al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 1770
✧ The chapters on prayer times
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( أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو الْحَسَنِ عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْمُقْرِئُ، أَنَا الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ، ثَنَا يُوسُفُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ، ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ، ثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ بْنِ أَبِي رَوَّادٍ، عَنْ رَجُلٍ مِنْ أَهْلِ الطَّائِفِ، عَنْ غَيْلَانَ بْنِ شُرَحْبِيلَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَوْفٍ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ:
لَا يَغْلِبَنَّكُمُ الْأَعْرَابُ مِنِ اسْمِ صَلَاتِكُمْ فَإِنَّهَا فِي كِتَابِ اللهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ الْعِشَاءُ، وَإِنَّمَا سَمَّتْهَا الْأَعْرَابُ الْعَتَمَةَ مِنْ أَجْلِ إِبِلِهَا لِحِلَابِهَا
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū al-Ḥasan ʿAlī b. Muḥammad al-Muqriʾ
- al-Ḥusayn b. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
- Yūsuf b. Yaʿqūb
- Muḥammad b. Abū Bakr
- Yaḥyá b. Saʿīd
- ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz b. Abū Rawwād
- a man Min Ahl al-Ṭāʾif
- Ghaylān b. Shuraḥbīl
- ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. ʿAwf
- al-Nabī ﷺ
Machine translation, not reviewed
Do not let the Bedouins overcome you regarding the name of your prayer, for in the Book of Allah, the Mighty and Majestic, it is al-ʿIshāʾ. The Bedouins only call it al-ʿAtamah because of their camels, on account of their milking.
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Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- One of the ten (promised Paradise)d. 31 AH, or 32 AH, also said: 33 AHعَبْد الرَّحْمَن بْن عَوْف بْن عَبْد عَوْف القُرَشِيأحد العشرةعن
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. at the end of ʿUmar's caliphateغَيْلَانَ بْنِ شُرَحْبِيلَصحابيعن
- رجل من أهل الطائفعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), devout worshipper, sometimes had lapses (wahm), and accused of Irjāʾd. close to the year 155 AH, or 159 AHعَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ بْنِ أَبِي رَوَّادٍصدوق ، عابد ، ربما وهم ، ورمي بالإرجاءعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), an imam and exemplar (qudwah)d. 198 AHيَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍثقة متقن حافظ ، إمام قدوةحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 234 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبِي بَكْرٍثقةحدثنا
- d. 297 AHيُوسُفُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَحدثنا
- d. 346 AHالْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَأنا
- أَبُو الْحَسَنِ عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْمُقْرِئُأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.