al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 177
✧ The comprehensive chapters on the tooth-stick (siwak)
Show the chain
( أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو سَعْدٍ الْمَالِينِيُّ، أَنَا أَبُو أَحْمَدَ بْنُ عَدِيٍّ، ثَنَا السَّاجِيُّ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُوسَى، ثَنَا عِيسَى بْنُ شُعَيْبٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الْحَكَمِ الْقَسْمَلِيِّ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ:
تُجْزِي مِنَ السِّوَاكِ الْأَصَابِعُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Saʿd al-Mālīnī
- Abū Aḥmad b. ʿAdī
- al-Sājī
- Muḥammad b. Mūsá
- ʿĪsá b. Shuʿayb
- ʿAbd al-Ḥakam al-Qasmalī
- Anas
- al-Nabī ﷺ
Machine translation, not reviewed
The fingers suffice in place of the siwāk.
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. al-Ḥusayn al-Bayhaqī
حديث ضعيف
machine translationA weak (ḍaʿīf) hadith.
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 177 - ابن عدي
ولعبد الحكم غير ما ذكرت من الأحاديث وعامة أحاديثه مما لا يتابع عليه وبعض متون ما يرويه مشاهير إلا أنه بالإسناد الذي يذكره عبد الحكم لعله لا يروى ذاك
machine translationʿAbd al-Ḥakam has other hadiths besides those I have mentioned, and most of his hadiths are ones that are not corroborated. Some of the texts he narrates are well known, but with the chain of transmission that ʿAbd al-Ḥakam cites, perhaps it is not narrated at all.
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 177 - Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. al-Ḥusayn al-Bayhaqī
ضعفه
machine translationHe considered him weak (ḍaʿīf).
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 177 - ابن الملقن
القسملي وهو بفتح القاف قال البخاري إنه منكر الحديث
machine translationAl-Qasmalī, with a fatḥah on the qāf. Al-Bukhārī said that he is of rejected hadith (munkar al-ḥadīth).
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 177
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- Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. al-Ḥusayn al-Bayhaqī
تفرد عيسى بالإسنادين جميعا قال والمحفوظ من حديث ابن المثنى
machine translationʿĪsā was alone in transmitting both chains together. He said: The preserved (maḥfūẓ) version is from the hadith of Ibn al-Muthannā.
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 177
Narrators
- a well-known Companiond. 90 AH, or 91 AH, or 92 AH, or 93 AHأَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍصحابي مشهورعن
- weak (ḍaʿīf)عَبْدِ الْحَكَمِ الْقَسْمَلِيِّضعيفعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq) with some errors (awhām)d. between 191 and 200 AHعِيسَى بْنُ شُعَيْبٍصدوق له أوهامحدثنا
- weak (layyin)d. 248 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُوسَىلينحدثني
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh)d. 307 AHالسَّاجِيُّثقة فقيهحدثنا
- d. 365 AHأَبُو أَحْمَدَ بْنُ عَدِيٍّأنا
- d. 412 AHأَبُو سَعْدٍ الْمَالِينِيُّأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.