MajelisNoteDalilدليل

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 17677

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أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، وَأَبُو زَكَرِيَّا بْنُ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ الْمُزَكِّي قَالَا: ثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ كَامِلٍ الْقَاضِي، ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ الْعَوْفِيُّ، ثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ سَعْدٍ، ثَنَا ابْنُ أَخِي ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ عَمِّهِ قَالَ: قَالَ سَالِمٌ: سَمِعْتُ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ يَقُولُ: سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ:

" كُلُّ أُمَّتِي مُعَافًى إِلَّا الْمُجَاهِرِينَ، وَإِنَّ مِنَ الْإِجْهَارِ أَنْ يَعْمَلَ الرَّجُلُ فِي اللَّيْلِ عَمَلًا ثُمَّ يُصْبِحُ وَقَدْ سَتَرَهُ رَبُّهُ فَيَقُولُ: يَا فُلَانُ عَمِلْتُ الْبَارِحَةَ كَذَا وَكَذَا، وَقَدْ بَاتَ يَسْتُرُهُ رَبُّهُ، يَبِيتُ فِي سِتْرِ رَبِّهِ، وَيُصْبِحُ يَكْشِفُ سِتْرَ اللهِ عَنْهُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥāfiẓ and ʾAbū Zakariyyā b. Abū Isḥāq al-Muzakkī
  2. Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. Kāmil al-Qāḍī
  3. Muḥammad b. Saʿd al-ʿAwfī
  4. Yaʿqūb b. Ibrāhīm b. Saʿd
  5. Ibn Akhī Ibn Shihāb
  6. his uncle
  7. Sālim
  8. Abū Hurayrah
  9. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

Machine translation, not reviewed

"All of my Ummah will be pardoned, except those who publicize their sins. And among such publicizing is that a man does a deed at night, then morning comes while his Lord has concealed it, and he says: 'O so-and-so, last night I did such and such,' though he had spent the night with his Lord concealing it; he spent the night under his Lord's cover, and in the morning he uncovers the cover of Allah from himself."

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What scholars said about it

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Same hadith, other wordings

  • Riyadhus Shalihin 241"كل أمتي معافًى إلا المجاهرين، وإن من المجاهرة أن يعمل الرجل بالليل عملاً، ثم يصبح وقد ستره الله عليه فيقول: يا فلان عملت البارحة كذا وكذا، وقد بات يستره ربه، ويصبح يكشف ستر الله عنه"

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AH
    أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابة
    سمعت
  2. He was reliable (thabt), devout (ʿābid) and virtuous (fāḍil); he resembled his father in conduct (hady) and demeanor (samt)d. 105 AH or 106 AH or 107 AH or 108 AH, and the correct one is the first
    سَالِمٌكان ثبتا عابدا فاضلا ، كان يشبه بأبيه في الهدي والسمت
    قال
  3. The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AH
    عَمِّهِالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبته
    عن
  4. Truthful (ṣadūq) with some errors (awhām)d. 152 AH, or 157 AH; also said: after it
    ابْنُ أَخِي ابْنِ شِهَابٍصدوق له أوهام
    حدثنا
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil).d. 208 AH
    يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ سَعْدٍثقة فاضل .
    حدثنا
  6. مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ الْعَوْفِيُّ
    حدثنا
  7. أَبُو بَكْرٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ كَامِلٍ الْقَاضِي
    حدثنا
  8. وَأَبُو زَكَرِيَّا بْنُ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ الْمُزَكِّي
    أخبرنا
  9. d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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