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العربية

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 17653

✧ The Chapters on the Description of the Whip

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( أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو بَكْرٍ الْأَرْدَسْتَانِيُّ، أَنْبَأَ أَبُو نَصْرٍ الْعِرَاقِيُّ بِبُخَارَى، ثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْجَوْهَرِيُّ، ثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ، ثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ، ثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، ثَنَا عَاصِمٌ الْأَحْوَلُ، عَنْ أَبِي عُثْمَانَ النَّهْدِيِّ قَالَ:

أُتِيَ عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ ؓ بِرَجُلٍ فِي حَدٍّ فَأُتِيَ بِسَوْطٍ فِيهِ شِدَّةٌ فَقَالَ: أُرِيدُ أَلْيَنَ مِنْ هَذَا. ثُمَّ أُتِيَ بِسَوْطٍ فِيهِ لِينٌ فَقَالَ: أُرِيدُ أَشَدَّ مِنْ هَذَا. فَأُتِيَ بِسَوْطٍ بَيْنَ السَّوْطَيْنِ فَقَالَ: اضْرِبْ، وَلَا يُرَى إِبْطُكَ، وَأَعْطِ كُلَّ عُضْوٍ حَقَّهُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Bakr al-Ardastānī Anbaʾ Abū Naṣr al-ʿIrāqī Bibukhārá
  2. Sufyān b. Muḥammad al-Jawharī
  3. ʿAlī b. al-Ḥasan
  4. ʿAbdullāh b. al-Walīd
  5. Sufyān
  6. ʿĀṣim al-Aḥwal
  7. Abū ʿUthmān al-Nahdī

Machine translation, not reviewed

ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb (may God be pleased with him) was brought a man for a prescribed punishment (ḥadd). A whip was brought that was hard, and he said: "I want one softer than this." Then a whip was brought that was soft, and he said: "I want one harder than this." Then a whip was brought between the two whips, and he said: "Strike, and do not let your armpit be seen, and give every limb its due."

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Narrators

  1. ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb
    Commander of the Faithful (amīr al-muʾminīn), well-known, of abundant virtues (jamm al-manāqib)d. 23 AH, also said: 24 AH
    عُمَر بْن الْخَطَّابأمير المؤمنين مشهور جم المناقب
    في حكم العنعنة
  2. Abū ʿUthmān al-Nahdī
    trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), devout (ʿābid)d. 75 AH, or 81 AH, or 95 AH, or 100 AH, or shortly after it, also said: after the year 95 AH
    أَبِي عُثْمَانَ النَّهْدِيِّثقة ثبت عابد
    عن
  3. ʿĀṣim b. Sulaymān al-Aḥwal
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 141 AH, or: 142 AH, or: 143 AH
    عَاصِمٌ الْأَحْوَلُثقة
    حدثنا
  4. Sufyān al-Thawrī
    trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), devout (ʿābid), an imam and authority (ḥujjah)d. 159 AH or 160 AH or 161 AH or 162 AH
    سُفْيَانُثقة حافظ , فقيه عابد ، إمام حجة
    حدثنا
  5. ʿAbdullāh b. al-Walīd
    truthful (ṣadūq), who sometimes erredd. between 201 and 210 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِصدوق ربما أخطأ
    حدثنا
  6. ʿAlī b. al-Ḥasan
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 267 AH
    عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْحَسَنِثقة
    حدثنا
  7. Sufyān b. Muḥammad b. Ḥājib al-Jawharī
    d. 327 AH
    سُفْيَانُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْجَوْهَرِيُّ
    حدثنا
  8. Abū Naṣr al-ʿIrāqī
    d. 396 AH
    أَبُو نَصْرٍ الْعِرَاقِيُّ
    أنبأ
  9. Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm b. Aḥmad al-Ardustānī
    d. 424 AH, or 427 AH
    أَبُو بَكْرٍ الْأَرْدَسْتَانِيُّ
    أخبرنا
  10. al-Bayhaqī
    d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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