al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 17644
✧ The ruler compels circumcision, or the guardian of the boy and the owner of the slave command it, and what has been transmitted regarding the
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أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ الْحَارِثِ الْفَقِيهُ، أَنْبَأَ أَبُو مُحَمَّدِ بْنُ حَيَّانَ، ثَنَا عَبْدَانُ، ثَنَا أَيُّوبُ الْوَزَّانُ، ثَنَا الْوَلِيدُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ، ثَنَا ابْنُ ثَوْبَانَ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَجْلَانَ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ:
" الْخِتَانُ سُنَّةٌ لِلرِّجَالِ مَكْرُمَةٌ لِلنِّسَاءِ
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| Badr al-Dīn al-ʿAynī | Weakin سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 17644 | hadithunlocked |
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. al-Ḥusayn al-Bayhaqī
إسناد ضعيف
machine translationThe chain of transmission is weak (ḍaʿīf).
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 17644 - Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. al-Ḥusayn al-Bayhaqī
لا يصح رفعه
machine translationIts attribution to the Prophet ﷺ (raf') is not sound.
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 17644 - Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr
رواته موثقون إلا أن فيه تدليسا
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 17644 - Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. al-Ḥusayn al-Bayhaqī
ضعفه
machine translationHe considered him weak (ḍaʿīf).
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 17644
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), knowledgeable in Qurʾānic exegesis; the claim that Ibn ʿUmar called him a liar is not established, and no innovation is established from him.d. Ibn al-Madīnī said: 104 AH. Abū Saʿīd b. Yūnus and others said: 105 AH, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Abū ʿUmar al-Ḍarīr: 106 AH. Abū Maʿshar al-Madanī and others said: 107 AH. Also reported from al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī, and Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn: 115 AH. And that is a mistakeعِكْرِمَةَثقة ثبت عالم بالتفسير ، لم يثبت تكذيبه عن ابن عمر ، ولا تثبت عنه بدعةعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), except that the hadiths of Abū Hurayrah became confused for him (ikhtalaṭat ʿalayhi)d. 148 AH, or 149 AH, al-Dhahabī said in al-Kāshif 138 AHمُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَجْلَانَصدوق إلا أنه اختلطت عليه أحاديث أبي هريرةعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), makes mistakes, and accused of Qadarism (qadar), and his memory changed at the end of his lifed. 165 AHابْنُ ثَوْبَانَصدوق يخطئ ، ورمي بالقدر ، وتغير بآخرهحدثنا
- d. between 211 AH and 220 AHالْوَلِيدُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. Ibn Ḥibbān, Abū ʿArūbah al-Ḥarrānī and Abū ʿAlī Muḥammad b. Saʿīd b. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān al-Ḥāfiẓ said: the year 249 AH, Abū Jaʿfar Muḥammad b. ʿAlī b. Aḥmad al-Raqqī said: the year 246 AHأَيُّوبُ الْوَزَّانُثقةحدثنا
- d. 306 AH, also said: 307 AHعَبْدَانُحدثنا
- d. 369 AHأَبُو مُحَمَّدِ بْنُ حَيَّانَأنبأ
- d. 430 AHأَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ الْحَارِثِ الْفَقِيهُأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.