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العربية

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 17581

✧ What has come regarding the obligation of the hadd punishment on one who drinks wine or intoxicating nabidh

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أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ الْحَارِثِ الْأَصْبَهَانِيُّ، أَنْبَأَ أَبُو مُحَمَّدِ بْنُ حَيَّانَ، ثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الدِّمَشْقِيُّ، ثَنَا هِشَامُ بْنُ عَمَّارٍ، ثَنَا الْوَلِيدُ، ثَنَا ابْنُ لَهِيعَةَ، عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ أَبِي حَبِيبٍ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ أَنَّهُ حَدَّثَ عُمَرَ بْنَ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ ؓ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ:

" اجْلِدُوا فِي قَلِيلِ الْخَمْرِ وَكَثِيرِهِ؛ فَإِنَّ أَوَّلَهَا وَآخِرَهَا حَرَامٌ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Bakr b. al-Ḥārith al-Aṣbahānī Anbaʾ Abū Muḥammad b. Ḥayyān
  2. Aḥmad b. Saʿīd al-Dimashqī
  3. Hishām b. ʿAmmār
  4. al-Walīd
  5. Ibn Lahīʿah
  6. Yazīd b. Abū Ḥabīb
  7. ʿUrwah
  8. Ḥaddath ʿUmar b. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz
  9. ʿĀʾishah
  10. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

Machine translation, not reviewed

"Flog for a little wine and for a great deal of it; for its first and its last are forbidden.

No source translates this, so this English was written by a computer model. It can be wrong; rely on the Arabic. Report a problem below.

Grades by grader

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Narrators

  1. ʿĀʾishah bt. Abū Bakr al-Ṣiddīq
    Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AH
    عَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقا
    عن
  2. ʿUrwah b. al-Zubayr
    trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), well-known (mashhūr)d. 91 AH, or 92, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AH, or 101 AH
    عُرْوَةَثقة فقيه مشهور
    عن
  3. Yazīd b. Abī Ḥabīb al-Azdī
    trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), who used to narrate mursal reports (yursil)d. 128 AH
    يَزِيدَ بْنِ أَبِي حَبِيبٍثقة فقيه ، وكان يرسل
    عن
  4. Ibn Lahīʿah
    Truthful (ṣadūq); his memory became confused after his books were burned (khallaṭa baʿda iḥtirāq kutubihi); the narrations of Ibn al-Mubārak and Ibn Wahb from him are more sound than those of others.d. 173 AH, or 174 AH, also said 170 AH, also said 175 AH
    ابْنُ لَهِيعَةَصدوق ، خلط بعد احتراق كتبه ، ورواية ابن المبارك وابن وهب عنه أعدل من غيرهما
    حدثنا
  5. al-Walīd b. Muslim
    Trustworthy (thiqah), but he very often practiced concealment (tadlīs) and levelling (taswiyah).d. 194, or 195 AH, or 196 AH
    الْوَلِيدُثقة ، لكنه كثير التدليس والتسوية
    حدثنا
  6. Hishām b. ʿAmmār
    Truthful (ṣadūq), a Quran reciter (muqriʾ); in old age he began to accept prompting (talqīn), so his earlier hadith are sounderd. 244 AH, or: 245 AH, or: 246 AH
    هِشَامُ بْنُ عَمَّارٍصدوق مقرئ ، كبر فصار يتلقن فحديثه القديم أصح
    حدثنا
  7. Aḥmad b. Saʿīd al-Dimashqī
    d. 306 AH
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الدِّمَشْقِيُّ
    حدثنا
  8. Abū Muḥammad b. Ḥayyān
    d. 369 AH
    أَبُو مُحَمَّدِ بْنُ حَيَّانَ
    أنبأ
  9. Abū Bakr b. al-Ḥārith al-Faqīh
    d. 430 AH
    أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ الْحَارِثِ الْأَصْبَهَانِيُّ
    أخبرنا
  10. al-Bayhaqī
    d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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