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العربية

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 17511

✧ What has come regarding the description of their nabidh which they used to drink in the hadith of Anas b. Malik and others from the Prophet ﷺ

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( أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو عَلِيٍّ الرُّوذْبَارِيُّ، أَنْبَأَ أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ دَاسَةَ، ثَنَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ، ثَنَا عِيسَى بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، ثَنَا ضَمْرَةُ، عَنِ السيْبَانِيِّ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ ابْنِ الدَّيْلَمِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ:

أَتَيْنَا النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فَقُلْنَا: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، قَدْ عَلِمْتَ مَنْ نَحْنُ، وَمِنْ أَيْنَ نَحْنُ، فَإِلَى مَنْ نَحْنُ ؟ قَالَ: " إِلَى اللهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ وَإِلَى رَسُولِهِ. فَقُلْنَا: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، إِنَّ لَنَا أَعْنَابًا مَا نَصْنَعُ بِهَا ؟ قَالَ: " زَبِّبُوهَا ". قُلْنَا: مَا نَصْنَعُ بِالزَّبِيبِ ؟ قَالَ: " انْبِذُوهُ عَلَى غَدَائِكُمْ، وَاشْرَبُوهُ عَلَى عَشَائِكُمْ، وَانْبِذُوهُ عَلَى عَشَائِكُمْ، وَاشْرَبُوهُ عَلَى غَدَائِكُمْ، وَانْبِذُوهُ فِي الشِّنَانِ، وَلَا تَنْبِذُوهُ فِي الْقُلَلِ فَإِنَّهُ إِذَا تَأَخَّرَ عَنْ عَصْرِهِ صَارَ خَلًّا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū ʿAlī al-Rūdhbārī Anbaʾ Abū Bakr b. Dāsah
  2. Abū Dāwud
  3. ʿĪsá b. Muḥammad
  4. Ḍamrah
  5. al-Sybānī
  6. ʿAbdullāh Ibn al-Daylamī
  7. his father

Machine translation, not reviewed

We came to the Prophet ﷺ and said: "O Messenger of God, you know who we are and where we are from, so to whom do we belong?" He said: "To God, Mighty and Majestic, and to His Messenger." We said: "O Messenger of God, we have grapes; what should we do with them?" He said: "Make them into raisins." We said: "What should we do with the raisins?" He said: "Soak them in the morning and drink it in the evening, and soak them in the evening and drink it in the morning. Soak them in waterskins (shinān), and do not soak them in jugs (qulal), for if it is delayed past its pressing, it becomes vinegar."

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Other narrations of this report

Sunan Abi Dawud 3710

Narrators

  1. Fayrūz al-Daylamī
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. Ibn Saʿd said, and Abū Ḥātim: died in ʿUthmān's caliphate, also said 53 AH
    فَيْرُوز الدَّيْلَمِيصحابي
    عن
  2. ʿAbdullāh b. Fayrūz
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 81 and 90 AH
    عَبْدِ اللهِ ابْنِ الدَّيْلَمِيِّثقة
    عن
  3. Yaḥyá b. Abī ʿAmr al-Saybānī
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 148 AH, also said after 150 AH
    السيْبَانِيِّثقة
    عن
  4. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah
    truthful (ṣadūq), has a few lapses (wahm)d. 182 AH, or: 200 AH, or: 202 AH
    ضَمْرَةُصدوق يهم قليلا
    حدثنا
  5. Abū ʿUmayr b. al-Naḥḥās
    trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil)d. 256 AH, or 258 AH, or 276 AH; in al-Mizzī's Tahdhīb al-Kamāl, al-Mizzī (may Allah have mercy on him) said - "this is a mistake, as if one biography got mixed into another, and Allah knows best. "
    عِيسَى بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍثقة فاضل
    حدثنا
  6. Abū Dāwūd al-Sijistānī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AH
    أَبُو دَاوُدَثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء
    حدثنا
  7. Abū Bakr b. Dāsah
    d. 346 AH
    أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ دَاسَةَ
    أنبأ
  8. Abū ʿAlī al-Rūdhbārī
    d. 403 AH
    أَبُو عَلِيٍّ الرُّوذْبَارِيُّ
    أخبرنا
  9. al-Bayhaqī
    d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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