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al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 17352

✧ The collective chapters on amputation of the hand and foot for theft

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أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو الْحَسَنِ عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ عَبْدَانَ، أَنْبَأَ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ الصَّفَّارُ، ثَنَا ابْنُ نَاجِيَةَ، ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَكَّارٍ، ثَنَا أَبُو مَعْشَرٍ، عَنْ مُصْعَبِ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ، ( ح ) وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ الْحَارِثِ الْأَصْبَهَانِيُّ، أَنْبَأَ أَبُو مُحَمَّدِ بْنُ حَيَّانَ، حَدَّثَنِي خَلِيلُ بْنُ أَبِي رَافِعٍ، ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ بْنِ عَقِيلٍ، ثَنَا جَدِّي، ثَنَا مُصْعَبٌ ( ح )، وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَلِيٍّ الرُّوذْبَارِيُّ، أَنْبَأَ أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ دَاسَةَ، ثَنَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ، ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ بْنِ عَقِيلٍ الْهِلَالِيُّ، ثَنَا جَدِّي، عَنْ مُصْعَبِ بْنِ ثَابِتِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْمُنْكَدِرِ، عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ قَالَ:

جِيءَ بِسَارِقٍ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَقَالَ: " اقْتُلُوهُ. فَقَالُوا: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، إِنَّمَا سَرَقَ. فَقَالَ: " اقْطَعُوهُ ". فَقُطِعَ، ثُمَّ جِيءَ بِهِ الثَّانِيَةَ فَقَالَ: " اقْتُلُوهُ ". فَقَالُوا: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ إِنَّمَا سَرَقَ. قَالَ: " اقْطَعُوهُ ". قَالَ: فَقُطِعَ، ثُمَّ جِيءَ بِهِ الثَّالِثَةَ؛ فَقَالَ: " اقْتُلُوهُ ". فَقَالُوا: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، إِنَّمَا سَرَقَ. قَالَ: " اقْطَعُوهُ ". ثُمَّ أُتِيَ بِهِ الرَّابِعَةَ فَقَالَ: " اقْتُلُوهُ ". فَقَالُوا: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، إِنَّمَا سَرَقَ. قَالَ: " اقْطَعُوهُ ". فَأُتِيَ بِهِ الْخَامِسَةَ فَقَالَ: " اقْتُلُوهُ ". قَالَ جَابِرٌ: فَانْطَلَقْنَا بِهِ فَقَتَلْنَاهُ، ثُمَّ اجْتَرَرْنَاهُ فَأَلْقَيْنَاهُ فِي بِئْرٍ، وَرَمَيْنَا عَلَيْهِ الْحِجَارَةَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. [Chain 1] Abū al-Ḥasan ʿAlī b. Aḥmad b. ʿAbdān Anbaʾ Aḥmad b. ʿUbayd al-Ṣaffār
  2. Ibn Nājiyah
  3. Muḥammad b. Bakkār
  4. Abū Maʿshar
  5. Muṣʿab b. Thābit [Chain 2] Abū Bakr b. al-Ḥārith al-Aṣbahānī Anbaʾ Abū Muḥammad b. Ḥayyān
  6. Khalīl b. Abū Rāfiʿ
  7. Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUbayd b. ʿAqīl
  8. my father
  9. Muṣʿab [Chain 3] Abū ʿAlī al-Rūdhbārī Anbaʾ Abū Bakr b. Dāsah
  10. Abū Dāwud
  11. Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUbayd b. ʿAqīl al-Hilālī
  12. my father
  13. Muṣʿab b. Thābit b. ʿAbdullāh b. al-Zubayr
  14. Muḥammad b. al-Munkadir
  15. Jābir b. ʿAbdullāh

Machine translation, not reviewed

A thief was brought to the Prophet ﷺ, and he said: "Kill him." They said: "O Messenger of God, he only stole." He said: "Cut him off." So he was cut. Then he was brought a second time, and he said: "Kill him." They said: "O Messenger of God, he only stole." He said: "Cut him off." So he was cut. Then he was brought a third time, and he said: "Kill him." They said: "O Messenger of God, he only stole." He said: "Cut him off." Then he was brought a fourth time, and he said: "Kill him." They said: "O Messenger of God, he only stole." He said: "Cut him off." Then he was brought a fifth time, and he said: "Kill him." Jābir said: "So we took him away and killed him, then we dragged him and threw him into a well, and we threw stones upon him."

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Aḥmad ibn Shuʿayb al-Nasāʾī

    هذا حديث منكر ومصعب بن ثابت راويه ليس بالقوي

    machine translationThis is a rejected (munkar) hadith, and Muṣʿab b. Thābit, its narrator, is not strong (laysa bi-l-qawī).

    in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 17352
  • Aḥmad ibn Shuʿayb al-Nasāʾī

    مصعب بن ثابت ليس بالقوي وهذا الحديث ليس بصحيح قال ولا أعلم في هذا الباب حديثا صحيحا عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم

    machine translationMuṣʿab b. Thābit is not strong (laysa bi-l-qawī), and this hadith is not authentic (ṣaḥīḥ). He said: I do not know of any authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith on this topic from the Prophet ﷺ.

    in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 17352
  • Aḥmad ibn Shuʿayb al-Nasāʾī

    مصعب بن ثابت ليس بالقوي وإن كان يحيى القطان قد روى عنه وهذا الحديث ليس بصحيح ولا أعلم في هذا الباب حديثا صحيحا عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم

    machine translationMuṣʿab b. Thābit is not strong (laysa bi-l-qawī), even though Yaḥyā al-Qaṭṭān narrated from him. This hadith is not sound (ṣaḥīḥ), and I do not know of any sound hadith on this subject from the Prophet ﷺ.

    in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 17352

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in some reports from them: 68 AH. Abū Sulaymān b. Zabr said: 72 AH. Muḥammad b. Saʿd said, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī in another report: 73 AH. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyā b. Ḥabbān said: 77 AH. Abū ʿAwn al-Madanī and others said: 78 AH. Abū Nuʿaym and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in another report said: 79 AH
    جَابِرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ حَرَامٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّصحابي
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil)d. 130 AH, or 131 AH
    مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْمُنْكَدِرِثقة فاضل
    عن
  3. lenient in hadith (layyin al-ḥadīth), and he was a worshipperd. 157 AH
    مُصْعَبِ بْنِ ثَابِتِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِلين الحديث ، وكان عابدا
    عن
  4. weak (ḍaʿīf), he grew old and his memory became confused (ikhtilāṭ)d. 170 AH
    أَبُو مَعْشَرٍضعيف ، أسن واختلط
    حدثنا
  5. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 238 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَكَّارٍثقة
    حدثنا
  6. ابْنُ نَاجِيَةَ
    حدثنا
  7. أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ الصَّفَّارُ
    أنبأ
  8. أَبُو الْحَسَنِ عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ عَبْدَانَ
    أخبرنا
  9. d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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