al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 17324
✧ The collective chapters on amputation for theft
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( أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، وَأَبُو طَاهِرٍ الْفَقِيهُ، وَأَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الشَّاذَيَاخِيُّ فِي آخَرِينَ قَالُوا: ثَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ، ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْحَكَمِ الْمِصْرِيُّ، أَنْبَأَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ أَبِي فُدَيْكٍ، حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ بْنُ زَيْدٍ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ حَزْمٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عَمْرَةَ بِنْتِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ ؓ أَنَّهَا قَالَتْ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ:
" أَقِيلُوا ذَوِي الْهَيْئَاتِ عَثَرَاتِهِمْ إِلَّا حَدًّا مِنْ حُدُودِ اللهِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥāfiẓ and ʾAbū Ṭāhir al-Faqīh Waʾabū al-ʿAbbās Aḥmad b. Muḥammad al-Shādhayākhī Fī Ākharīn
- Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
- Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbd al-Ḥakam al-Miṣrī Anbaʾ Muḥammad b. Ismāʿīl b. Abū Fudayk
- ʿAbd al-Malik b. Zayd
- Muḥammad b. Abū Bakr b. Ḥazm
- his father
- ʿAmrah Bint ʿAbd al-Raḥman
- ʿĀʾishah
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
Machine translation, not reviewed
"Overlook the slips of people of good standing, except for a prescribed punishment (ḥadd) among the punishments of God."
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- ابن عدي
منكر بهذا الإسناد
machine translationRejected (munkar) with this chain of transmission.
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 17324 - Ishbīlī
وأعله بعبد الملك وعطاف وقال هما ضعيفان
machine translationHe found it defective because of ʿAbd al-Malik and ʿAṭṭāf, and said: they are both weak (ḍaʿīf).
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 17324 - ابن الملقن
قال ابن القطان والزيادة الثانية التي في النسائي تبين انقطاع حديث أبي داود فيما بين محمد بن أبي بكر وعمرة وقال ابن عدي لم يرو هذا الحديث غير عبد الملك وهو منكر بهذا الإسناد وقال ابن طاهر في تخريجه أحاديث الشهاب بعد ذكر مقالة ابن عدي وروى هذا الحديث أيضا أبو حرة واصل بن عبد الرحمن الرقاشي عن محمد عن عمرة عن عائشة وأبو حرة ضعيف ورواه أبو بكر بن نافع عن محمد بن أبي بكر عن عمرة قلت وأبو بكر هذا ضعيف أيضا قال أبو عثمان سعيد بن عثمان البرذعي سمعت أبا زرعة الرازي يقول أبو بكر بن نافع رجل جليل وأبو بكر بن نافع صاحب حديث عائشة أقيلوا ذوي الهيئات ضعيف
machine translationIbn al-Qaṭṭān said: The second addition found in al-Nasāʾī shows the break (inqiṭāʿ) in the hadith of Abū Dāwūd between Muḥammad b. Abī Bakr and ʿAmrah. Ibn ʿAdī said: No one narrated this hadith except ʿAbd al-Malik, and it is rejected (munkar) with this chain of transmission. Ibn Ṭāhir said in his takhrīj of the hadiths of al-Shihāb, after mentioning the statement of Ibn ʿAdī: This hadith was also narrated by Abū Ḥurrah Wāṣil b. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān al-Raqāshī, from Muḥammad, from ʿAmrah, from ʿĀʾishah, and Abū Ḥurrah is weak (ḍaʿīf). It was also narrated by Abū Bakr b. Nāfiʿ, from Muḥammad b. Abī Bakr, from ʿAmrah. I say: This Abū Bakr is also weak (ḍaʿīf). Abū ʿUthmān Saʿīd b. ʿUthmān al-Bardhaʿī said: I heard Abū Zurʿah al-Rāzī say: Abū Bakr b. Nāfiʿ is an eminent man, but Abū Bakr b. Nāfiʿ, the narrator of the hadith of ʿĀʾishah "Overlook the slips of people of good standing," is weak (ḍaʿīf).
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 17324
Same hadith, other wordings
- Bulughul Maram 1266{ " أَقِيلُوا ذَوِي اَلْهَيْئَاتِ عَثَرَاتِهِمْ إِلَّا اَلْحُدُودَ" }
Narrators
- Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AHعَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقاعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. Abū Ḥassān al-Ziyādī said: it is said she died in the year ninety-eight. Abū ʿUbayd Muḥammad b. Yaḥyá Ibn al-Ḥadhdhāʾ said: she died in 106 AH; Ibn Abī ʿĀṣim said: she died in 103 AH.عَمْرَةَ بِنْتِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِثقةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. 100 AH, or 110 AH, or 117 AH, or 120 AH, also said: 126 AHأَبِيهِثقة عابدعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 132 AHمُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ حَزْمٍثقةعن
- al-Nasāʾī said: no harm in him (lā baʾsa bih)عَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ بْنُ زَيْدٍقال النسائي : لا بأس بهحدثني
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. al-Bukhārī said: 200 AH, Muḥammad b. Saʿd said: 199 AH, he said elsewhere: 201 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ أَبِي فُدَيْكٍصدوقأنبأ
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 268 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْحَكَمِ الْمِصْرِيُّثقةحدثنا
- d. 346 AHأَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَحدثنا
- أبو العباس أحمد بن محمد الشاذياخيأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.