al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 1715
✧ The first obligation of prayer
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قَالَ ( وَأَخْبَرَنَا ) عَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِ، أَنَا عَمْرٌو، عَنِ الْحَسَنِ
فِي قَوْلِهِ تَعَالَى وَأَقِمِ الصَّلاةَ طَرَفَيِ النَّهَارِ قَالَ: صَلَاةُ الْفَجْرِ وَالطَّرَفُ الْآخَرُ الظُّهْرُ وَالْعَصْرُ وَزُلَفًا مِنَ اللَّيْلِ الْمَغْرِبُ وَالْعِشَاءُ
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Narrators
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), virtuous and well known; he would often narrate with omission of the Companion (irsāl) and practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. 110 AHالْحَسَنُ الْبَصْرِيُّثقة فقيه ، فاضل مشهور ، وكان يرسل كثيرا ويدلسعن
- The well-known Muʿtazilite, who was a caller to his innovation (bidʿah); a group accused him, even though he was devout (ʿābid).d. 140 AH, or: 142 AH, or: 143 AH, or 144 AH, or: 145 AH, also said: 148 AHعَمْرٌوالمعتزلي المشهور كان داعية إلى بدعته اتهمه جماعة مع أنه كان عابداأنا
- Truthful (ṣadūq), he sometimes made mistakesd. 204 AH, also said: 206 AHعَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِصدوق ، ربما أخطأأخبرنا
- d. 275 AHيحيى بن أبي طالب البغداديحدثنا
- d. 346 AHمحمد بن يعقوب الأصمحدثنا
- d. 421 AHمحمد بن أبي عمرو النيسابوريأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.