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al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 16933

✧ What makes blood unlawful by Islam, whether he is a heretic or otherwise

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( وَرَوَاهُ ) الْحَجَّاجُ بْنُ أَرْطَاةَ، عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ، عَنْ حَارِثَةَ بْنِ مُضَرِّبٍ:

أَنَّ فُرَاتَ بْنَ حَيَّانَ ارْتَدَّ عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَأُتِيَ بِهِ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ فَأَرَادَ قَتْلَهُ، فَشَهِدَ شَهَادَةَ الْحَقِّ فَخَلَّى عَنْهُ، وَحَسُنَ إِسْلَامُهُ.

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Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)
    فُرَات بْن حَيَّان الرَّبَعِيصحابي
    أن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 71 AH and 80 AH
    حَارِثَةَ بْنِ مُضَرِّبٍثقة
    عن
  3. Trustworthy (thiqah), a prolific narrator (mukthir), devout (ʿābid); his memory became confused (ikhtalaṭa) at the end of his lifed. Ibn ʿUyaynah said 126 AH, Yaḥyā b. Saʿīd said 127 AH, Abū Nuʿaym said 128 AH, ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said 129 AH, Ibn Maʿīn said 132 AH
    أَبِي إِسْحَاقَثقة مكثر عابد , اختلط بآخره
    عن
  4. Truthful (ṣadūq), who made many errors and practiced much concealment (tadlīs)d. 145 AH, or before it, or 147 AH
    حجاج بن أرطاةصدوق كثير الخطأ والتدليس
    أنبأ
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin), devout (ʿābid).d. 206 AH.
    يزيد بن هارونثقة متقن عابد .
    حدثنا
  6. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), eminentd. Ibn Qāniʿ said: 252 AH, also said: 256 AH, ʿAbd Allāh b. Muḥammad b. Ziyād al-Naysābūrī said: 257 AH, al-Khaṭīb said: all these views are mistaken, Abū Ḥāmid b. al-Sharqī and others said: 258 AH, and this is correct
    محمد بن يحيى الذهليثقة حافظ جليل
    حدثنا
  7. trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 234 AH
    عبد الله بن محمد النفيليثقة حافظ
    حدثنا
  8. حسان بن محمد بن أحمد النيسابوري
    أنبأ
  9. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم
    أخبرنا
  10. d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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