al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 16191
✧ The collection of chapters on retaliation with the sword
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حَدَّثَنَا ) أَبُو بَكْرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ فُورَكَ، أَنْبَأَ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، ثَنَا يُونُسُ بْنُ حَبِيبٍ، ثَنَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ، ثَنَا قَيْسٌ، عَنْ جَابِرٍ الْجُعْفِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِي عَازِبٍ، عَنِ النُّعْمَانِ بْنِ بَشِيرٍ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ:
" لَا قَوَدَ إِلَّا بِحَدِيدَةٍ
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī
حديث منكر
machine translationA rejected (munkar) hadith.
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 16191 - Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. al-Ḥusayn al-Bayhaqī
هذا حديث لم يثبت له إسناد وجابر الجعفي مطعون فيه
machine translationThis is a hadith for which no chain has been established, and Jābir al-Juʿfī is criticized (maṭʿūn fīh).
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 16191 - ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. al-Jawzī
وجابر الجعفي اتفقوا على ضعفه
machine translationThey agreed on the weakness of Jābir al-Juʿfī.
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 16191 - ابن عبد الهادي الحنبلي
قال ابن الجوزي جابر الجعفي فقد وثقه الثوري وشعبة وناهيك بهما فكيف يقول هذا ثم يحكي الاتفاق على ضعفه هذا تناقض بين قال وأبو عازب اسمه مسلم بن عمرو وقاله أبو حاتم وغيره وهو غير معروف وقال غيرهم اسمه مسلم بن أراك كما تقدم تسميته
machine translationIbn al-Jawzī said: As for Jābir al-Juʿfī, al-Thawrī and Shuʿbah declared him trustworthy (thiqah), and that is enough for you from the two of them. So how can he say this and then relate agreement on his weakness? This is a contradiction between his statements. He said: Abū ʿĀzib's name is Muslim b. ʿAmr, as Abū Ḥātim and others said, and he is unknown (ghayr maʿrūf). Others said his name is Muslim b. Arāk, as his naming was mentioned previously.
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 16191
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- Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. al-Ḥusayn al-Bayhaqī
وطرق هذا الحديث كلها ضعيفة
machine translationAll the routes of this hadith are weak (ḍaʿīf).
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 16191 - ابن الملقن
هذا الحديث مروي من طرق كلها ضعيفة
machine translationThis hadith is narrated through routes all of which are weak (ḍaʿīf).
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 16191 - Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
وألفاظهم مختلفة وإسناده ضعيف
machine translationTheir wordings differ, and its chain is weak (ḍaʿīf).
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 16191 - Ishbīlī
طرقه كلها ضعيفة
machine translationAll its routes are weak (ḍaʿīf).
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 16191 - ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. al-Jawzī
طرقه كلها ضعيفة
machine translationAll its routes are weak (ḍaʿīf).
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 16191 - Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. al-Ḥusayn al-Bayhaqī
لم يثبت له إسناد
machine translationNo chain of transmission has been established for it.
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 16191
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- He and his parents had companionship with the Prophet (ṣuḥbah)d. 60 AH, or: 64 AH, or: 65 AH, or: 66 AHالنُّعْمَان بْن بَشِير الْأَنْصَارِيّله ولأبويه صحبةعن
- unknown in condition (mastūr)أَبِي عَازِبٍمستورعن
- weak (ḍaʿīf), a Rāfiḍīd. 127 AH, or 128 AH, 132 AHجَابِرٍ الْجُعْفِيِّضعيف رافضيعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq), changed when he grew old, his son inserted into his [material] what was not of his hadith, and he narrated itd. 165 AH, or: 166 AH, or: 167 AH, or: 168 AHقَيْسٌصدوق تغير لما كبر ، وأدخل عليه ابنه ما ليس من حديثه فحدث بهحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), who erred in some hadithsd. 203 AH, or 204 AHأَبُو دَاوُدَثقة حافظ , غلط في أحاديثحدثنا
- d. 267 AHيُونُسُ بْنُ حَبِيبٍحدثنا
- d. 346 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍأنبأ
- d. 406 AHأَبُو بَكْرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ فُورَكَحدثنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.