al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 15362
✧ He does not approach her until he expiates
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( أَخْبَرَنَاهُ ) أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، نَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ، نَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ مُكْرَمٍ، نَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَاصِمٍ، أَنَا ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ قَالَ:
أَتَى رَجُلٌ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فَقَالَ: إِنِّي ظَاهَرْتُ مِنِ امْرَأَتِي فَوَقَعْتُ بِهَا قَبْلَ أَنْ أُكَفِّرَ، قَالَ: " وَمَا حَمَلَكَ عَلَى ذَلِكَ "، قَالَ: أَبْدَى لِيَ الْقَمَرُ خَلْخَالَيْهَا فَوَقَعْتُ بِهَا قَبْلَ أَنْ أُكَفِّرَ، قَالَ: كُفَّ عَنْهَا حَتَّى تُكَفِّرَ
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī
كذا رواه الوليد وهو خطأ إنما هو عكرمة أن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم مرسل
machine translationThis is how al-Walīd narrated it, and it is a mistake. Rather, it is from ʿIkrimah, that the Prophet ﷺ (said it), as a mursal report.
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 15362
Other narrations of this report
Sunan Abi Dawud 2222Sunan Abi Dawud 2224Sunan Abi Dawud 2225
Narrators
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), knowledgeable in Qurʾānic exegesis; the claim that Ibn ʿUmar called him a liar is not established, and no innovation is established from him.d. Ibn al-Madīnī said: 104 AH. Abū Saʿīd b. Yūnus and others said: 105 AH, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Abū ʿUmar al-Ḍarīr: 106 AH. Abū Maʿshar al-Madanī and others said: 107 AH. Also reported from al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī, and Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn: 115 AH. And that is a mistakeعِكْرِمَةُ مَوْلَى ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍثقة ثبت عالم بالتفسير ، لم يثبت تكذيبه عن ابن عمر ، ولا تثبت عنه بدعةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), excellent (fāḍil); he used to commit concealment (tadlīs) and to narrate with omission of the Companion (irsāl).d. 149 AH or 150 AH or 151 AH or 160 AHابْنُ جُرَيْجٍثقة فقيه فاضل ، وكان يدلس ويرسلأنا
- truthful (ṣadūq), makes mistakes and persists [in them], and accused of Shīʿism (tashayyuʿ)d. 201 AHعَلِيُّ بْنُ عَاصِمٍصدوق ، يخطئ ويصر ، ورمي بالتشيعنا
- d. 274 AHالْحَسَنُ بْنُ مُكْرَمٍنا
- d. 346 AHأَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHأَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.