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العربية

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 15219

✧ The chapters collectively on what divorce takes effect by from speech, and it does not take effect except with intention

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( أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ وَأَبُو سَعِيدِ بْنُ أَبِي عَمْرٍو قَالَا: نَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ: مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ، نَا أَبُو عُتْبَةَ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ الْفَرَجِ الْحِجَازِيُّ، نَا بَقِيَّةُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ، نَا أَبُو الْحَجَّاجِ الْمَهْرِيُّ عَنْ مُوسَى بْنِ أَيُّوبَ الْغَافِقِيِّ عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ؓ قَالَ:

جَاءَ رَجُلٌ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ يَشْكُو أَنَّ مَوْلَاهُ زَوَّجَهُ وَهُوَ يُرِيدُ أَنْ يُفَرِّقَ بَيْنَهُ وَبَيْنَ امْرَأَتِهِ، فَحَمِدَ اللهَ وَأَثْنَى عَلَيْهِ ثُمَّ قَالَ: مَا بَالُ أَقْوَامٍ يُزَوِّجُونَ عَبِيدَهُمْ إِمَاءَهُمْ ثُمَّ يُرِيدُونَ أَنْ يُفَرِّقُوا بَيْنَهُمْ، أَلَا إِنَّمَا يَمْلِكُ الطَّلَاقَ مَنْ يَأْخُذُ بِالسَّاقِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥāfiẓ and ʾAbū Saʿīd b. Abū ʿAmr
  2. Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
  3. Abū ʿUtbah Aḥmad b. al-Faraj al-Ḥijāzī
  4. Baqiyyah b. al-Walīd
  5. Abū al-Ḥajjāj al-Mahrī
  6. Mūsá b. Ayyūb al-Ghāfiqī
  7. ʿIkrimah
  8. Ibn ʿAbbās

Machine translation, not reviewed

A man came to the Prophet ﷺ complaining that his master had married him off and now wanted to separate him from his wife. So he praised God and extolled Him, then said: "What is the matter with people who marry their male slaves to their female slaves and then want to separate them? Indeed, divorce belongs only to the one who takes hold of the leg."

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Other narrations of this report

Sunan Ibn Majah 2081

Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbbās
    One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابة
    عن
  2. ʿIkrimah mawlá Ibn ʿAbbās
    Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), knowledgeable in Qurʾānic exegesis; the claim that Ibn ʿUmar called him a liar is not established, and no innovation is established from him.d. Ibn al-Madīnī said: 104 AH. Abū Saʿīd b. Yūnus and others said: 105 AH, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Abū ʿUmar al-Ḍarīr: 106 AH. Abū Maʿshar al-Madanī and others said: 107 AH. Also reported from al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī, and Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn: 115 AH. And that is a mistake
    عِكْرِمَةَثقة ثبت عالم بالتفسير ، لم يثبت تكذيبه عن ابن عمر ، ولا تثبت عنه بدعة
    عن
  3. Mūsá b. Ayyūb
    acceptable (maqbūl)d. 152 AH, or: 153 AH
    مُوسَى بْنِ أَيُّوبَ الْغَافِقِيِّمقبول
    عن
  4. Rishdīn b. Saʿd
    weak (ḍaʿīf)d. 188 AH
    أَبُو الْحَجَّاجِ الْمَهْرِيُّضعيف
    نا
  5. Baqiyyah
    truthful (ṣadūq), frequently practises concealment (tadlīs) from weak narratorsd. Ibn Saʿd said, and more than one: died (197) AH, Isḥāq b. Ibrāhīm b. al-ʿAlāʾ said: 198 AH; Abū Sulaymān b. Zabr said: 199 AH; Ibn Ḥibbān said: 190 AH
    بَقِيَّةُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِصدوق ، كثير التدليس عن الضعفاء
    نا
  6. Abū ʿUtbah Aḥmad b. al-Faraj
    d. 270 AH
    أَبُو عُتْبَةَ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ الْفَرَجِ الْحِجَازِيُّ
    نا
  7. Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
    d. 346 AH
    أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ : مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ
    نا
  8. Abū Saʿīd b. Abī ʿAmr
    d. 421 AH
    وَأَبُو سَعِيدِ بْنُ أَبِي عَمْرٍو
    أخبرنا
  9. al-Bayhaqī
    d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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